SSC CGL Exam Pattern 2025: Complete Guide for All Tiers

April 11, 2025
ssc cgl exam pattern

Table of Contents

Table of Contents

The SSC CGL Exam Pattern 2025 has been released along with the official notification by the Staff Selection Commission (SSC). The exam will be held in two stages—Tier 1 and Tier 2. Tier 1 is compulsory for all candidates and is qualifying in nature. Tier 2 is divided into three papers: Paper 1 (mandatory for all), Paper 2 (for JSO aspirants), and Paper 3 (for AAO posts, not conducted this year due to no vacancies). Tier 2 scores will be considered for final selection. The Tier 1 exam is expected between September and October 2025. This article details the revised SSC CGL exam pattern and marking scheme.

SSC CGL Exam Pattern 2025: Overview

The Staff Selection Commission Combined Graduate Level (SSC CGL) exam is a popular national-level test exclusively for graduates, offering opportunities in various Group B and C roles within Central Government departments. With lakhs of aspirants applying annually, it remains one of the most competitive exams in India. A thorough understanding of the SSC CGL Exam Pattern is crucial for candidates aiming to excel, as it helps in preparing strategically for each stage of the recruitment process. The SSC CGL exam not only promises job security but also opens the door to a rewarding public sector career for graduate candidates across the country.

The SSC CGL 2025 Exam will follow a two-tier structure: Tier I and Tier II. Tier I serves as the qualifying round, while Tier II plays a crucial role in the final selection process. Here’s an overview of the exam highlights:

SSC CGL 2025 – Key Details

Exam ElementsDetails
Full FormStaff Selection Commission Combined Graduate Level
Conducting BodyStaff Selection Commission (SSC)
VacanciesTo be announced
Application Start Date22nd April 2025
Application End Date21st May 2025
Level of ExamNational
FrequencyAnnually
Mode of ExamOnline (Computer-Based)
Exam StagesTier I (Qualifying), Tier II (Scoring)
Tier I Duration1 Hour
Tier II Duration1 Hour per paper
Tier II PapersPaper I (compulsory for all), Paper II (JSO posts), Paper III (if vacant)
PurposeSelection for Group B and Group C posts in Central Government departments
Official WebsiteSSC Official Website
Exam Help Desk011-24368090

SSC CGL exam pattern for 2025 aspirants must be reviewed, including all tiers. Understanding the paper pattern thoroughly can help you prepare better and increase your chances of success.

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SSC CGL Syllabus 2025

Now that you are aware of the SSC CGL exam pattern, it is also crucial to know the subject-wise important topics in the SSC CGL Syllabus. Knowing the syllabus not only ensures that the candidates are familiar with the important topics and concepts that they need to cover, but it will also help them to devise a systematic preparation plan that will allow them to divide their time in order to cover all these topics. Candidates must refer to the revised syllabus for the SSC CGL exam and the updated exam pattern to prepare effectively.

Get the latest current affairs for UPSC here.

We hope that this article provides you with the detailed information on the official SSC CGL Exam Pattern 2025. We have provided the detailed SSC CGL paper pattern for Tier 1 and Tier 2 for your easy reference.

SSC CGL Tier 1 Exam Pattern

As per the SSC CGL Exam Pattern, the Tier-1 exam is conducted in an online mode and includes four key sections. Candidates are required to answer 100 multiple-choice questions (MCQs), carrying a total of 200 marks, within a time limit of 60 minutes. This stage serves as a qualifying round, meaning the marks obtained in Tier-1 will not be considered in the final merit list. Understanding this pattern is essential for effective preparation and time management during the exam.

The Tier 1 exam will include the following sections:

  • General Intelligence & Reasoning
  • General Awareness
  • Quantitative Aptitude
  • English Comprehension

SSC CGL Tier 1 Exam Pattern 2025

S.No.SectionsNo. of QuestionsTotal MarksTime Allotted
1General Intelligence & Reasoning2550
2General Awareness2550
3Quantitative Aptitude2550A total of 60 minutes
4English Comprehension2550
Total100200

Note: A penalty of 0.50 marks will be deducted for every incorrect answer.

SSC CGL Tier 2 Exam Pattern

According to the SSC CGL Exam Pattern, the Tier 2 Exam 2025 is divided into two parts—Paper 1 and Paper 2. Paper 1 is compulsory for all candidates appearing for the exam. Paper 2, on the other hand, is designed exclusively for applicants targeting the positions of Junior Statistical Officer (JSO) in the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation or Statistical Investigator Grade II. Understanding this structure is crucial for candidates to prepare effectively based on the specific posts they are applying for.

Overview of SSC CGL Tier 2 Exam Pattern 2025

S.No.Paper DetailsDuration
1Paper I: Mandatory for all candidates2 hours 30 minutes
2Paper II: For JSO and Statistical Investigator Grade II applicants2 hours

The updated Tier 2 exam structure as per the 2025 guidelines is outlined below:

SSC CGL Tier 2 Exam Pattern – Paper 1

SessionSectionModuleSubjectNo. of QuestionsMarksWeightageTime
Session ISection IModule IMathematical Abilities309023%1 hour
Module IIGeneral Intelligence & Reasoning309023%
Section IIModule IEnglish Language & Comprehension4513535%1 hour
Module IIGeneral Awareness257519%
Section IIIModule IComputer Knowledge Test2060Qualifying15 minutes
Session IIModule IIData Entry Speed Test (DEST)One TaskQualifying15 minutes

SSC CGL Tier 2 Exam Pattern – Paper 2

PaperSubjectNo. of QuestionsMaximum MarksDuration
Paper 2Statistics1002002 hours

Negative Marking

  • In Paper 1, Sections I and II, and Module I of Section III, 1 mark will be deducted for each incorrect response.
  • In Paper 2 (Statistics), 0.50 marks will be deducted for each wrong answer.

SSC CGL Exam Pattern: Data Entry Speed Test

The SSC CGL Exam Pattern is computer-based and comprises 100 multiple-choice questions across four sections in Tier 1, totaling 200 marks. To succeed, candidates must understand the exam structure and marking scheme. Tier 3 includes the qualifying Data Entry Speed Test (DEST), which assesses typing speed and accuracy, requiring 2,000 key depressions in 15 minutes. Familiarity with computer applications like MS Word, Excel, and PowerPoint is essential. Regular typing practice enhances performance. Aspirants can also utilize the CGL Tier 2 Marks Calculator to estimate their scores, assess performance, and adjust preparation plans. A strategic approach and clear understanding of the pattern ensure success in all tiers.

SSC CGL Exam Marking Scheme: Topic-wise

The SSC CGL Exam Pattern includes a detailed marking scheme that helps candidates estimate their scores. By understanding the distribution of marks in both Tier 1 and Tier 2, aspirants can assess their performance more accurately and gauge how many marks they are likely to secure. The marking scheme for each tier is outlined below, aiding in better exam preparation and analysis.

SSC CGL Tier 1

The marks calculation formula of SSC CGL Tier 1 – (Number of Correct Questions x 2) – (Number of Incorrect Questions x 0.5)

QuestionsMarks Allotted
Marks allotted for Correct Question2 marks
Marks allotted for Incorrect Question0.50 marks

SSC CGL Tier 2

The marks calculation formula of SSC CGL Tier 2 Paper 1 – (Number of Correct Questions x 3) – (Number of Incorrect Questions x 1)

The marks calculation formula of SSC CGL Tier 2 Paper 2 & 3 – (Number of Correct Questions x 2) – (Number of Incorrect Questions x 0.5)

SSC CGL Tier-IIMarks Awarded per QuestionNegative Marking
Paper 13 marks1 marks
Paper 22 marks0.50 marks
Paper 32 marks0.50 marks

Changes in SSC CGL Exam Pattern (Latest Updates)

  • The SSC CGL Tier 1 exam consists of 100 objective-type questions divided into four sections: General Intelligence & Reasoning, General Awareness, Quantitative Aptitude, and English Comprehension. The paper carries a total of 200 marks and has a duration of 60 minutes. There is a penalty of 0.50 marks for every incorrect answer.
  • The Tier 2 exam now includes two papers. Paper I is mandatory for all candidates, while Paper II is specifically for those applying for the Junior Statistical Officer (JSO) post in the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation. Paper III has been removed from this year’s exam due to the absence of vacancies for the Assistant Audit Officer role.
  • The Data Entry Speed Test (DEST), part of Tier 2, is a qualifying test that evaluates candidates’ typing speed and accuracy. A minimum of 2,000 key depressions in 15 minutes is required to pass.
  • The Document Verification (DV) stage has been eliminated as a separate round. Now, document verification will be conducted at the time of joining the respective department after selection.

These updates are aimed at making the examination process more efficient and in line with the latest recruitment requirements.

Subject-wise Weightage and Difficulty Level

The SSC CGL Exam Pattern outlines subject-wise weightage and varying levels of difficulty across its tiers. In Tier 1, all four sections—General Intelligence & Reasoning, General Awareness, Quantitative Aptitude, and English Comprehension—carry equal marks with 25 questions each. Quantitative Aptitude and English are generally considered more demanding due to the depth of concepts. In Tier 2, Paper I evaluates higher-level skills in Mathematics, Reasoning, English, and General Awareness, while Paper II focuses on technical knowledge in Statistics. The overall difficulty ranges from moderate to high. Understanding the SSC CGL Exam Pattern helps candidates tailor their preparation based on subject weightage and complexity.

Tips to Tackle Each Tier Based on the Pattern

Here are some effective tips to tackle each tier of the SSC CGL Exam based on the latest pattern:

  • Tier 1 (Qualifying Stage)
    • Focus on accuracy and speed in all four sections.
    • Practice mock tests regularly to improve time management.
    • Prioritize General Awareness for quick scoring.
  • Tier 2 (Scoring Stage)
    • Strengthen core subjects like Quantitative Aptitude and English.
    • Use short tricks for reasoning and calculation-based questions.
    • For JSO and Statistical posts, revise statistical concepts thoroughly.
  • DEST (Typing Test – Qualifying)
    • Practice daily to meet speed and accuracy requirements.
    • Improve familiarity with MS Word, Excel, and typing tools.

SSC CGL Exam Mode and Language

  • The SSC CGL exam is conducted in computer-based test (CBT) mode for both Tier 1 and Tier 2.
  • All questions are multiple-choice type (MCQs) with four options each.
  • The exam is bilingual — questions are provided in both English and Hindi, except for the English Comprehension section, which is available only in English.
  • Candidates must answer directly on the computer screen within the given time frame.
  • Tier 1 is qualifying in nature, while Tier 2 is scoring, contributing to the final merit list.
  • Basic computer knowledge is required, especially for modules like the Computer Knowledge Test in Tier 2.
  • The Data Entry Speed Test (DEST) is also computer-based and is qualifying in nature.
  • Practicing online mock tests helps candidates become familiar with the digital interface and question navigation.

Time Management Based on Exam Pattern

Time management is a crucial factor for success in the SSC CGL exam due to its structured pattern and strict time constraints. With both Tier 1 and Tier 2 conducted in computer-based mode, candidates need to handle multiple sections within a limited timeframe, which demands a strategic and well-practiced approach.

In Tier 1, candidates face 100 questions across four sections — General Intelligence & Reasoning, General Awareness, Quantitative Aptitude, and English Comprehension — to be completed in 60 minutes. This leaves approximately 36 seconds per question. To manage time effectively, candidates should allocate a fixed time to each section based on their strengths. For instance, if you’re strong in reasoning, aim to complete it quicker and reserve more time for Quantitative Aptitude, which usually takes longer.

Tier 2 has a broader structure with Paper 1 being compulsory for all and consisting of three sections, each with two modules. Each section requires a balance of speed and accuracy, especially in Mathematical Abilities, English Comprehension, and Reasoning. Candidates should practice each module separately and attempt timed mock tests to simulate real exam conditions. Managing the 2 hours and 30 minutes of Paper 1 efficiently is essential, particularly when transitioning between sections and modules.

Developing a habit of time-bound practice and analyzing performance after each mock test helps in identifying time-consuming areas and adjusting strategies. Efficient time management not only increases the number of attempted questions but also reduces errors caused by haste, ultimately improving the overall score in the SSC CGL exam.

SSC CGL Exam: Tips

In conclusion, the SSC CGL exam pattern is a critical aspect that aspirants must understand to increase their chances of success. The exam has undergone significant changes over the years, including the addition of the Data Entry Speed Test in Tier III.

It is crucial to understand the complete SSC CGL exam pattern and marking scheme to prepare effectively for the exam. Knowing the exam pattern helps aspirants identify their strengths and weaknesses, enabling them to focus on specific topics and areas that need improvement.

Furthermore, understanding the marking scheme helps aspirants prioritize and allocate time efficiently, leading to better time management during the exam. For more information about the SSC CGL exam pattern, visit the official website.

Therefore, to succeed in the SSC CGL exam pattern, aspirants must thoroughly analyze the exam pattern and marking scheme before starting their preparation.

Conclusion

Grasping the SSC CGL Exam Pattern and Marking Scheme is vital for strategic preparation and success. Since Tier 1 and Tier 2 differ in format and difficulty, a focused plan begins with analyzing the syllabus, identifying key subjects, and allocating study time effectively. Consistent practice through mock tests and past papers enhances speed, accuracy, and exam confidence. Smart time management helps balance revision and practice. Prioritizing strong areas, improving weak sections, and using shortcut techniques are essential for efficiency. Staying informed on current affairs and improving English skills are also crucial, especially for the General Awareness and English Comprehension parts of the exam.

Frequently Asked Questions: (FAQ’s)

Q1. What is the SSC CGL exam pattern?

Ans. According to the SSC CGL 2025 exam pattern, the Tier 1 exam will have a total of 100 multiple-choice questions from four sections – General Intelligence and Reasoning, General Awareness, Quantitative Aptitude, and English Comprehension. Each section will consist of 25 questions of 1 mark each.m, and aspirants must score above the cut-off to be eligible for the subsequent tiers.

Q2. Is SSC CGL easy or tough?

Ans. The difficulty level of the SSC CGL exam can vary. Mostly, it’s very tough. Aspirants must prepare accordingly and strategize to tackle the difficulty level in the exam’s different sections.

Q3. How difficult is it to crack SSC CGL without coaching?

Ans. Although coaching can be helpful, it is possible to crack SSC CGL without it, provided aspirants have self-discipline and a focused approach towards studying and practicing regularly.

Q4. Is SSC CGL only qualifying?

Ans. The minimum qualifying marks in Tier 1 and Tier 2 exams are as follows – UR: 30%, OBC/ EWS: 25%, and others: 20%. SSC CGL Tier 1 exam is compulsory for everyone to qualify for Tier 2. SSC CGL Tier 2 exam will be considered for merit.

Q5. How to Download the SSC CGL Tier 2 Hall Ticket 2025?

Ans. Follow these steps to download your SSC CGL Tier 2 Hall Ticket 2025:
Visit the official website: ssc.nic.in.
Navigate to the Admit Card or Hall Ticket section on the homepage.
Click on the link for the SSC CGL Tier 2 Hall Ticket 2025.
Enter your registration number and date of birth.
Verify the details and click the Submit button.
Download the hall ticket and print it out.
Remember to carry the printout to the exam center.

Related Content

-> SSC CGL 2025 Notification will be released on 22nd April 2025. The last date to submit the online SSC CGL application form is 21st May 2025.

-> Candidates can refer to the SSC CGL syllabus for a better understanding of the exam structure and pattern.

-> The SSC CGL Eligibility is a bachelor’s degree in any discipline.

-> Candidates selected through the SSC CGL exam will receive an attractive salary. Learn more about the SSC CGL Salary Structure.

-> Candidates should also use the SSC CGL previous year’s papers for a good revision. 

 

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