Latest ESIC UDC Prelims Exam Analysis 2025: Detailed Review

Published on May 14, 2025
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8 Min read time

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The Employees’ State Insurance Corporation of India (ESIC) conducts the ESIC UDC Prelims exam to recruit candidates for Upper Division Clerk (UDC) positions in various regional offices across the country. This examination serves as the first phase of the selection process, followed by the Mains and Computer Skill Test. In 2022, the preliminary exam was conducted to fill 1769 UDC posts, drawing a large number of applicants from different states. Given the competitive nature of the exam and the prestigious government job opportunities it offers, thousands of aspirants apply each year, making it crucial to stay well-prepared and informed about the latest ESIC recruitment notifications and exam pattern updates.

To help candidates prepare effectively, a detailed ESIC UDC prelims exam analysis has been provided. This analysis covers the exam pattern, important topics, question types, and section-wise difficulty levels. By reviewing the ESIC UDC prelims exam analysis, you can develop a strategic study plan and enhance your chances of scoring well in the upcoming examination. Additionally, staying informed about the esic exam date 2025 will help you plan your preparation timeline efficiently and ensure you don’t miss any important deadlines.

There are four sections in the ESIC Upper Division Clerk Prelims exam. This includes English Comprehension, General Intelligence and Reasoning, General Awareness, and Quantitative Aptitude. The overall difficulty level of this exam held in the previous year was easy to moderate, as per candidates who gave the exam. To gain better insights, referring to the ESIC UDC Prelims Exam Analysis is highly recommended. It provides a detailed understanding of each section’s difficulty level, question trends, and important topics. To know more about the section-wise difficulty level of the ESIC UDC Prelims exam, check out below:

ESIC UDC Prelims SubjectsDifficulty Level 
English ComprehensionEasy
General Intelligence and ReasoningEasy
General AwarenessEasy to Moderate 
Quantitative AptitudeEasy
OverallEasy
ESIC UDC Prelims Subjects
esic udc prelims exam analysis

ESIC UDC Prelims Exam Analysis: Key Highlights

  1. Exam Pattern: The ESIC UDC prelims exam analysis provides a detailed overview of the exam structure, including the number of sections, marks distribution, and allotted time for each section. Understanding this pattern helps you plan your preparation effectively.
  2. Important Topics: This analysis highlights frequently asked topics in reasoning ability, English language, quantitative aptitude, and general awareness. Focusing on these topics ensures better performance and effective time utilization during preparation.
  3. Difficulty Level: The ESIC UDC prelims exam analysis evaluates the section-wise difficulty level, offering insights into which areas require more attention and practice. This helps you prioritize challenging sections to improve your overall score.
  4. Strategy Tips: Learn practical strategies for managing time and enhancing accuracy based on insights from the ESIC UDC prelims exam analysis. These tips are tailored to help you confidently approach each section and excel in the exam.

ESIC UDC Prelims Exam Analysis: Section-wise

Based on the ESIC UDC prelims exam analysis, the number of questions from each topic and their difficulty level has been mentioned below. This comprehensive breakdown helps candidates understand which areas require more focus and practice. The section-wise question distribution for ESIC UDC 2023 will probably follow a similar pattern, offering valuable insight into what to expect in the exam. By analyzing this data, aspirants can align their preparation with the actual exam trends, prioritize high-weightage topics, and manage their time more effectively during the test. This strategic approach significantly improves the chances of success in the ESIC UDC Recruitment 2025 and similar upcoming competitive exams.

ESIC UDC Prelims Exam Analysis – General Intelligence & Reasoning

Time Management: The ESIC UDC prelims exam emphasizes the importance of managing time effectively, especially in the reasoning section. Candidates should aim to solve easier and straightforward questions first, leaving more complex or time-consuming ones for later, to maximize their score within the limited time frame. Practicing mock tests regularly can help improve speed and accuracy, while also building familiarity with the exam pattern. Smart time allocation and consistent practice are key to performing well in the reasoning section of the ESIC UDC prelims exam.

Topic Breakdown: The ESIC UDC prelim exam analysis reveals that General Intelligence and Reasoning typically include questions on both verbal and non-verbal reasoning, such as series, analogies, coding-decoding, blood relations, direction sense, and syllogism. These topics assess a candidate’s logical thinking and problem-solving abilities. A thorough understanding of these concepts, combined with regular practice, can significantly boost performance in this section. Additionally, reviewing previous year question patterns through the ESIC UDC prelims exam analysis can help identify frequently asked question types and difficulty levels, aiding in a more targeted preparation strategy.

Difficulty Level: This section is generally of moderate difficulty, with a balanced mix of easy, average, and challenging questions. The ESIC UDC prelim exam analysis suggests that practicing a wide variety of reasoning problems is key to improving speed and accuracy.

Important Topics: Key topics to focus on include coding-decoding, series completion, syllogisms, direction sense, and mathematical operations. Prioritizing these will help you score well in this section.

Topic nameESIC UDS Shift 1 Analysis ESIC UDC Shift 2 Analysis 
Number of questionsDifficulty levelNumber of questionsDifficulty level
Puzzles and seating arrangement5-6Easy15Easy
Miscellaneous1Easy1Easy
Direction and Distance5Easy2Easy
Coding-decoding2Easy
Syllogism3Easy3Easy
Inequality3-4Easy
Alphabet Series4Easy4Easy
Overall25Easy25Easy
ESIC UDC prelims exam- Topics
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ESIC UDC Prelims Exam Analysis – Quantitative Aptitude

The total number of questions asked in quantitative aptitude is 25, with a difficulty level of easy. Below, we have mentioned several questions asked from each important topic in shifts 1 and 2.

Topic Breakdown: The ESIC UDC prelims exam analysis indicates that Quantitative Aptitude typically includes questions on topics like number series, percentage, profit and loss, average, time and work, and data interpretation.

Difficulty Level: The difficulty level of this section is usually moderate, with a mix of straightforward and challenging questions. The ESIC UDC prelims exam analysis recommends practicing speed and accuracy to handle the varied question types effectively.

Important Topics: Focus on topics such as number series, simplification, percentage, and data interpretation, as these are frequently asked. Mastering these topics can significantly improve your performance in this section.

Time Management: According to the ESIC UDC prelims exam analysis, time management is crucial in Quantitative Aptitude. Focus on solving simpler questions first and leave complex problems for the end, ensuring you complete the section within the time limit.

Topic nameShift 1Shift 2
Number of questionsDifficulty levelNumber of questionsDifficulty level
Simplification12Easy10Easy to Moderate
Number Series2Easy5Easy to Moderate
Arithmetic Questions11Easy10Easy to Moderate
Overall25Easy25Easy to Moderate
ESIC UDC Prelims Exam– Quantitative Aptitude

ESIC UDC Prelims Exam Analysis – General Awareness

Time Management:
The General Awareness section can be time-consuming if you’re unfamiliar with certain topics. To manage time efficiently, it’s recommended to quickly skim through easier questions first, then spend more time on the difficult ones. Focus on speed and accuracy to complete the section within the allocated time.

Topic Breakdown:
The General Awareness section consists of 25 questions, primarily covering a wide range of topics, including Current Affairs, Static GK, Science & Technology, Economics, and more. The questions are spread across various domains like sports, awards, and national/international events.

Difficulty Level:
The difficulty level of the General Awareness section is generally easy to moderate. Questions are straightforward for candidates who keep up with current affairs and revise important static GK topics regularly.

Important Topics:

Current Affairs: National and international news, government schemes, and sports events (8-10 questions).

Static GK: History, geography, economics, and culture (5-7 questions).

Science & Technology: Inventions, discoveries, and basic scientific facts (4-5 questions).

Economics & Finance: RBI policies, economic terms, and financial awareness (2-3 questions).

Awards and Honors: Prestigious awards and their recipients (2-3 questions).

Books and Authors: Famous authors and their works (2-3 questions).

Topic
Shift 1Shift 2
Battle of Haldighati YearASO 11 Vaibhav
Raman Magsaysay AwardBraille
National Start-up DateQuestion on Govt. Scheme
Union Territory with the highest population densityHistory question
Sorrow of Bengal (River)Question on Women Championship
AIIB (Vice President)Narayan Rane
IFSCA (Full Form)Indonesia’s Capital
A little book of an Indian author?Padma Award
2011 Census on PopulationCultivation of Saffron
ISRO (Foreign Satellite)
Army Day Edition
Father of Moden Indian art
ESIC UDC Prelims Exam– General Awareness

The average difficulty level of ESIC UDC general awareness was Easy to Moderate.

ESIC UDC Prelims Exam Analysis – English Comprehension

Time Management:
Time management in this section is crucial. Candidates should first attempt reading comprehension questions, as they provide the highest marks and can be tackled systematically. Grammar and vocabulary questions can be handled quickly. Prioritize accuracy, as this section allows for scoring easily if time is managed well. Aim to complete the section within 15-18 minutes.

Topic Breakdown:
The English Comprehension section of the ESIC UDC prelims exam analysis consists of 25 questions. It primarily focuses on understanding and interpreting written passages, along with grammar and vocabulary-related questions. Typical question types include reading comprehension, error spotting, fill-in-the-blanks, synonyms/antonyms, and sentence rearrangement.

Difficulty Level:
The difficulty level of this section is usually easy to moderate. The questions on reading comprehension can be straightforward if the passage is well understood, while grammar-based questions may require attention to detail.

Important Topics:

Reading Comprehension: 6-8 questions, based on understanding the given passage and answering related questions.

Error Spotting: 4-5 questions, focused on identifying grammatical errors in sentences.

Fill in the Blanks: 4-5 questions, testing knowledge of vocabulary and sentence structure.

Synonyms/Antonyms: 3-4 questions, related to understanding the meanings of words.

Sentence Rearrangement: 3-4 questions, testing the ability to arrange jumbled words into meaningful sentences.

Time Management:
Time management in this section is crucial. Candidates should first attempt reading comprehension questions, as they provide the highest marks and can be tackled systematically. Grammar and vocabulary questions can be handled quickly. Prioritize accuracy, as this section allows for scoring easily if time is managed well. Aim to complete the section within 15-18 minutes.

Topic nameShift 1Shift 2
Number of questionsDifficulty levelNumber of questionsDifficulty level
Reading Comprehension8Easy7Easy-Moderate
Single Filler3Easy4Easy-Moderate
Mis Spelt4Easy5Easy-Moderate
Para jumbles5Easy
Error Detection5Easy5Easy-Moderate
Close Test5Easy-Moderate
Overall25Easy25Easy to Moderate
ESIC UDC Prelims Exam– English Comprehension

ESIC UDC Prelims Exam Pattern 2025

The ESIC UDC Phase 1 Prelims Exam Pattern 2025 is explained in detail below. Go through the ESIC UDC exam pattern 2025 to clear every round with a decent score. Go through the ESIC UDC exam pattern 2025 thoroughly to understand various sections and start practicing accordingly.

  • ESIC UDC Phase 1 Exam 2025 comprises 100 questions
  • The total duration as per the ESIC UDC Phase 1 Exam is 60 minutes. Refer to the ESIC UDC Syllabus 2025 PDF Download to strategically answer in less time.
  • Marks scored in ESIC UDC Phase 1 Exam will not be considered for final merit
  • 2 marks will be granted for each right answer
  • For each wrong answer, there will be a negative marking of one fourth of the mark assigned to that question.
  • Candidates, who feel convenient with the Hindi language, may refer to the ESIC UDC Syllabus in Hindi PDF Download to understand the sections easily.
Name of the TestNo. of QuestionsMaximum MarksDuration
General Intelligence and Reasoning2550
General Awareness255060 Minutes
Quantitative Aptitude2550
English Comprehension2550
Total10020060 Minutes

ESIC UDC Exam Pattern 2025: Mains

The ESIC UDC Mains exam pattern 2025 is explained in detail below. Take a look at the ESIC UDC Syllabus PDF Download to clear every round with a decent score. This ESIC UDC exam pattern 2025 will help you to understand various sections of mains.

  • ESIC UDC Phase 2 Mains Exam comprises 200 questions
  • These are Object type questions
  • The total duration of Mains Exam is 120 minutes. Refer to the ESIC UDC Syllabus 2025 PDF Download to strategically answer 200 questions in less time.
  • For each wrong answer, there will be a negative marking of one fourth of the mark assigned to that question.
Name of the TestNo. of QuestionsMaximum MarksDuration
General Intelligence and Reasoning5050
General Awareness5050
Quantitative Aptitude5050120 Minutes
English Comprehension5050
Total200200120 Minutes

ESIC UDC Syllabus 2025 PDF Download

Candidates who are searching for ESIC UDC Syllabus 2025 PDF Download can go through the categorization mentioned below. Eligible candidates who wish to get recruited in the ESIC should check the phase-wise ESIC UDC Syllabus 2025. The ESIC UDC syllabus 2025 PDF Download in English shared here has as every section covered from the ESIC UDC Prelims Syllabus 2025, and ESIC UDC Mains Syllabus 2025. The ESIC UDC Phase 2 Mains syllabus 2025 is elaborately discussed here as the score is considered for the merit list. The ESIC UDC syllabus 2025 PDF Download is explained in detail in this section. Any change in the ESIC UDC Syllabus 2025 PDF will be notified here.

Conclusion

When preparing for ESIC UDC prelim exams, it’s important to review the detailed analysis provided here. It will help you understand the section division and excel in the exam. Although the overall difficulty level of the ESIC UDC exam is easy to moderate, focusing on clearing your concepts is key to success. With the upcoming ESIC UDC Recruitment 2025, having a solid understanding of the exam pattern and strategy will give you a competitive edge and improve your chances of qualifying for the next stages.

Additionally, analyzing your performance after the exam is crucial. It helps you identify your strengths and weaknesses, allowing you to refine your strategy and focus on areas needing improvement. This approach is especially valuable for candidates aiming to succeed in competitive exams like ESIC Recruitment 2024, where targeted preparation can significantly boost overall performance and selection chances. This not only boosts your confidence but also enhances your preparation for future exams, including opportunities like the ESIC Recruitment 2025, and increases your chances of success.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q1. Is the ESIC UDC prelims exam tough?

Ans. According to the previous year’s ESIC UDC Prelims exam analysis, the difficulty level is easy. Therefore, the ESIC UDS preliminary exam is not tough.

Q2. How was ESIC UDC 2022 analysis?

Ans. According to the ESIC UDC prelims exam analysis, the overall exam level was easy to moderate.

Q3. Do prelims marks count in ESIC UDC?

Ans. No, the preliminary exam is only qualifying. The marks will not be counted in ESIC UDC.

Q4. What is a good attempt for ESIC UDC 2022?

Ans. Overall good attempt for ESIC UDC is 77-85 for shift 1 and 76-83 for shift 2.

Q5. What are the qualifying marks in ESIC UDC?

Ans. The Minimum Qualifying marks in ESIC UDC are 40% for OBC, 45% for UR, 35% for SC/ST and 30% for PWD.

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