Competitive exams after Graduation

List of 15 Competitive Exams After Graduation in 2025

Published on December 1, 2025
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10 Min read time
Competitive exams after Graduation

Quick Summary

  • Navigate the top competitive exams after graduation, like UPSC, SSC, CAT, and GATE, for government jobs or premier institutes.
  • This guide details eligibility, patterns, and preparation strategies for 2025, allowing you to choose your path to a secure future.
  • Discover how to align your strengths with the right exam for success.

Table of Contents

Have you recently graduated and are wondering what’s next? Or are you pursuing your graduation while also preparing for competitive entrance exams? Whether your goal is a prestigious government job or admission to a premier institute, India offers a vast landscape of competitive exams after graduation that can decisively shape your career.

Every year, millions of students appear for these crucial entrance exams after graduation, such as UPSC Civil Services, SSC CGL, IBPS PO, and defense exams like CDS and AFCAT. These government exams after graduation not only offer financial stability but also open doors to leadership roles and public service opportunities. However, 

competitive exams after graduation

For instance, consider Anjali Sharma, a B.Com graduate from Delhi University. Unsure about her career after graduation, she explored different competitive exams before deciding to prepare for SSC CGL. Within two years of focused preparation, she secured a government post in the Income Tax Department. Her journey highlights how identifying the right exam early and aligning it with one’s strengths can lead to a rewarding career.

This guide brings you a detailed overview of the 15 top competitive exams after graduation in 2024, along with eligibility criteria, exam dates, and preparation tips, helping you make informed decisions about your future.

Comprehensive List of Competitive Exams After Graduation

Here is a curated list of competitive exams after graduation to help you start your research:

  1. Civil Services Examination (CSE): The premier exam for roles like IAS, IPS, and IFS.
  2. Combined Defence Services Examination (CDSE): For entry into the Indian Armed Forces.
  3. Staff Selection Commission (SSC) Exams: For various Group B and C government posts.
  4. Railways Recruitment Board (RRB) Exams: For jobs in the Indian Railways.
  5. Banking Exams: Conducted by IBPS and SBI for PO and Clerk positions.
  6. Insurance Exams: For roles in public sector insurance companies like LIC.
  7. Central Teacher Eligibility Test (CTET): For teaching in central government schools.
  8. State Teacher Eligibility Tests (STET): For teaching jobs in state government schools.
  9. Common Admission Test (CAT): For admission to top MBA programs.
  10. Xavier Aptitude Test (XAT): Another popular management entrance exam.
  11. Management Aptitude Test (MAT): A national-level test for management programs.
  12. Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering (GATE): For M.Tech admissions and PSU jobs.
  13. Engineering Services Examination (ESE): For engineering services under the GoI.
  14. Law Entrance Exams: CLAT, LSAT, AILET for law schools.
  15. Medical Entrance Exams: NEET PG, AIIMS PG for medical postgraduate studies.

Comparison of Competitive Exams after Graduation

A detailed comparison of competitive exams after graduation, focusing on eligibility and difficulty levels to help you make an informed decision.

Exam NameEligibilityTentative Dates 2025Difficulty Level
Civil Services Examination (CSE)Graduate, 21-32 yearsMay (Prelims), September (Mains)Very High
Combined Defence Services Examination (CDSE)Graduate, 19-24 yearsApril and SeptemberHigh
SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL)Graduate, 18-32 yearsThroughout the yearModerate to High
Railways Recruitment Board (RRB) NTPC12th/Graduate, 18-33 yearsAprilModerate
IBPS POGraduate, 20-30 years October (Prelims)High
SBI POGraduate, 21-30 years November-December (Prelims)High
LIC AAOGraduate, 21-30 yearsFebruary and MarchModerate to High
Central Teacher Eligibility Test (CTET) 12th/Graduate with teaching diplomaJuly and DecemberModerate
State Teacher Eligibility Tests (STET)Varies by stateVaries by stateModerate
Common Admission Test (CAT)Graduate with 50% marksNovember-DecemberVery High
Xavier Aptitude Test (XAT)GraduateEarly JanuaryHigh
Management Aptitude Test (MAT)GraduateFeb, May, Sep, DecModerate to High
Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering (GATE)B.E./B.TechFebruaryHigh
Engineering Services Examination (ESE)B.E./B.Tech, 21-30 yearsJune (Prelims), November (Mains)Very High
Common Law Admission Test (CLAT)12th (UG), LLB (PG)MayHigh
Law School Admission Test-India (LSAT)12th (UG), LLB (PG)Multiple sessionsHigh
All India Law Entrance Test (AILET)12th (UG), LLB (PG)MayHigh
National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET) PGMBBSJanuaryVery High
All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) PGMBBSNovemberVery High

Now let’s see these competitive exams that may be available after graduation in detail.

Government Exams after Graduation

1. Civil Services Examination (CSE)
Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) Exams

  • Civil Services Examination (CSE): The ultimate goal for many, leading to prestigious roles like IAS, IPS, and IFS.
    • Eligibility: Graduate degree; Age 21-32 years.
    • Preparation: Focus on NCERTs, current affairs, and answer writing practice.

2. Combined Defence Services Examination (CDSE)

  • Conducted by: Union Public Service Commission (UPSC)
  • Positions: Entry into Indian Military Academy, Indian Naval Academy, Air Force Academy
  • Exam Structure:
    • Written Examination
    • SSB Interview
    • Medical Examination
  • Eligibility:
    • Age: 19-24 years (varies for different services)
    • Educational Qualification: Graduate for Army, B.Tech for Air Force (Flying Branch)
  • Preparation Tips:
    • Focus on Mathematics, English, and General Knowledge
    • Improve physical fitness
    • Develop leadership qualities and situation-handling skills

3. Staff Selection Commission (SSC) Exams

  • Conducted by: Staff Selection Commission
  • Positions: Various Group B and C posts in government departments
  • Major Exams:
  • Exam Structure (for CGL):
    • Tier I: Computer-Based Examination
    • Tier II: Computer-Based Examination
    • Tier III: Pen and Paper Mode
    • Tier IV: Computer Proficiency Test/Data Entry Skill Test (where applicable)
  • Eligibility:
    • Age: 18-32 years (varies for different posts)
    • Educational Qualification: Graduate (for most exams)
  • Preparation Tips:
    • Focus on Quantitative Aptitude, English, and General Awareness
    • Practice speed and accuracy for the online exam
    • Stay updated with current affairs

Read More:

4. Railways Recruitment Board (RRB) Exams

  • Conducted by: Railway Recruitment Boards
  • Positions: Various technical and non-technical posts in Indian Railways
  • Major Exams:
  • Exam Structure (for NTPC):
    • Computer-Based Test (CBT) – 1
    • Computer-Based Test (CBT) – 2
    • Skill Test (where applicable)
    • Document Verification & Medical Examination
  • Eligibility:
    • Age: 18-33 years (varies for different posts)
    • Educational Qualification: 10+2 to Graduate (depends on the post)
  • Preparation Tips:
    • Focus on General Awareness, Mathematics, and Reasoning
    • Practice previous year’s questions
    • Stay updated with railway-related current affairs

5. Banking Exams after Graduation

  • Conducted by: Institute of Banking Personnel Selection (IBPS) and State Bank of India (SBI)
  • Positions: Probationary Officers, Clerks, Specialist Officers in various banks
  • Major Exams:
  • Exam Structure (for IBPS PO):
    • Preliminary Examination
    • Main Examination
    • Interview
  • Eligibility:
    • Age: 20-30 years (varies for different posts and banks)
    • Educational Qualification: Graduate in any discipline
  • Tentative Dates for 2025:
    • IBPS PO Prelims: October 2025
    • SBI PO Prelims: November-December 2025
  • Preparation Tips:
    • Focus on Quantitative Aptitude, Reasoning, English, and General Awareness
    • Stay updated with banking and financial news
    • Practice mock tests regularly

6. Insurance Exams after Graduation

  • Conducted by: Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (IRDAI) and various insurance companies
  • Positions: Assistant Administrative Officer (AAO), Assistants in public sector insurance companies
  • Major Exams:
  • Exam Structure (for LIC AAO):
    • Preliminary Examination
    • Main Examination
    • Interview
  • Eligibility:
    • Age: 21-30 years (varies for different companies)
    • Educational Qualification: Graduate in any discipline
  • Preparation Tips:
    • Focus on Quantitative Aptitude, Reasoning, English, and General Awareness
    • Study insurance-related topics and current affairs
    • Practice previous year’s questions and mock tests
Exam Prep

Top Entrance Exams After Graduation for Teaching Careers

For graduates passionate about education, a teaching career secured through competitive exams is a highly rewarding path. Here are the key entrance exams after graduation in this field, a crucial category for anyone evaluating all exam after graduation options.

1. Central Teacher Eligibility Test (CTET)

A premier exam after graduation for aspiring teachers seeking central government positions.

  • Conducted by: Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE)
  • Positions: Teaching roles in central government schools (Classes I to VIII)
  • Exam Structure:
    • Paper I: For teaching Classes I to V
    • Paper II: For teaching Classes VI to VIII
  • Eligibility:
    • For Paper I: Senior Secondary (or equivalent) with 50% marks and passed/appearing in a 2-year Diploma in Elementary Education.
    • For Paper II: Graduation with a 2-year Diploma in Elementary Education or B.Ed.
  • Preparation Tips:
    • Focus on Child Development, Pedagogy, and core subjects.
    • Stay updated with new teaching methodologies.
    • Practice previous years’ question papers.

2. State Teacher Eligibility Tests (STET)

This exam after graduation is conducted by various states for teaching jobs in state government schools, making it a vital part of all government exams after graduation.

  • Conducted by: Various State Governments
  • Positions: Teaching jobs in state government schools.
  • Exam Structure: Similar to CTET, but structure can vary by state.
  • Eligibility: Varies by state, but generally similar to CTET requirements.
  • Preparation Tips:
    • Follow CTET tips but focus intensely on your state’s specific curriculum and educational policies.
    • Practice using state-specific previous year papers.

Management Entrance Exams After Graduation

For a career in business management, these competitive exams are the essential gateway for admission to top-tier institutes.

1. Common Admission Test (CAT)

The most well-known entrance exams after graduation for management aspirants.

  • Conducted by: IIMs on a rotation basis.
  • Purpose: Admission to top MBA programs in India.
  • Exam Structure: Tests Verbal Ability, Reading Comprehension, Data Interpretation, Logical Reasoning, and Quantitative Ability.
  • Eligibility: Bachelor’s degree with at least 50% marks (45% for reserved categories).
  • Preparation Tips:
    • Focus intensely on improving speed and accuracy.
    • Practice a wide variety of question types.
    • Take regular mock tests to master time management.

2. Xavier Aptitude Test (XAT)

Another major exam after graduation for management, accepted by XLRI and other top B-schools.

  • Conducted by: XLRI Jamshedpur
  • Purpose: Admission to XLRI and other premier management institutes.
  • Exam Structure: Includes unique sections on Decision Making alongside Verbal Ability, Logical Reasoning, Quantitative Ability, and Data Interpretation.
  • Eligibility: Bachelor’s degree in any discipline.
  • Preparation Tips:
    • Devote significant time to mastering the Decision Making section.
    • Practice under strict time constraints.
    • Solve previous years’ papers and simulated mock tests.

3. Management Aptitude Test (MAT)

A versatile entrance exams after graduation that offers multiple testing dates throughout the year.

  • Conducted by: All India Management Association (AIMA)
  • Purpose: Admission to a wide network of B-schools across India.
  • Exam Structure: Covers Language Comprehension, Mathematical Skills, Data Analysis, Intelligence & Critical Reasoning, and Indian & Global Environment.
  • Eligibility: Bachelor’s degree in any discipline.
  • Preparation Tips:
    • Maintain balanced preparation across all sections.
    • Stay updated with current affairs for the Indian & Global Environment section.
    • Practice with past papers and mock tests.

Technical Competitive Exams After Graduation

Engineering graduates have a distinct set of competitive exams for higher studies and prestigious government jobs.

1. Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering (GATE)

This critical exam after graduation serves a dual purpose: admission to M.Tech programs and recruitment in Public Sector Undertakings (PSUs).

  • Conducted by: IISc and IITs on a rotation basis.
  • Purpose: M.Tech admissions and PSU recruitment.
  • Exam Structure: A computer-based test with a General Aptitude section and a subject-specific paper.
  • Eligibility: B.E./B.Tech degree or in the final year.
  • Preparation Tips:
    • Build a strong foundation in core engineering subjects.
    • Solve previous years’ question papers diligently.
    • Analyze the syllabus to understand topic weightage.

2. Engineering Services Examination (ESE)

Among the most challenging all government exams after graduation for engineers, leading to prestigious technical roles.

  • Conducted by: Union Public Service Commission (UPSC)
  • Positions: Engineering services under the Government of India.
  • Exam Structure: A three-stage process: Preliminary Exam, Main Examination (Objective + Conventional), and Personality Test.
  • Eligibility: B.E./B.Tech in a relevant discipline; Age 21-30 years.
  • Preparation Tips:
    • Focus deeply on core engineering subjects and general studies.
    • Practice writing descriptive (conventional) answers for the mains.
    • Stay updated on current affairs related to technology and engineering.

Professional Entrance Exams After Graduation: Law & Medicine

This segment of entrance exams after graduation is for graduates looking to specialize in law or medicine.

Law Entrance Exams

  • Major Exams: Common Law Admission Test (CLAT), Law School Admission Test—India (LSAT), All India Law Entrance Test (AILET)
  • Purpose: Admission to top law schools for undergraduate and postgraduate law programs.
  • Exam Structure: Typically includes English, General Knowledge, Logical Reasoning, and Legal Aptitude.
  • Eligibility:
    • For UG: 10+2 with min. 45-50% marks.
    • For PG: LLB degree.
  • Preparation Tips:
    • Hone reading comprehension and logical reasoning skills.
    • Stay updated with current legal and general affairs.
    • Regularly practice with mock tests.

Medical Entrance Exams

  • Major Exams: NEET PG, AIIMS PG
  • Purpose: Admission to postgraduate medical courses (MD/MS).
  • Exam Structure: Computer-based tests with multiple-choice questions from the MBBS curriculum.
  • Eligibility: MBBS degree and completed internship.
  • Preparation Tips:
    • Thoroughly revise all subjects from the MBBS curriculum.
    • Solve previous years’ question papers and take mock tests.
    • Stay abreast of the latest developments in medicine.

Remember: The dates mentioned are tentative. Always check the official websites for the most accurate information on exam dates, eligibility, and the application process for these competitive exams. Good luck with your preparation

Preparation Strategies for All Competitive Exams

The preparation steps for all exam after graduation share a common thread:

  1. Understand the Exam Pattern: Know the structure, syllabus, and marking scheme.
  2. Create a Study Plan: Develop a realistic schedule that allows for comprehensive coverage and revision.
  3. Use Quality Resources: Rely on standard books, online portals, and test series.
  4. Practice Relentlessly: Solve previous years’ papers and take mock tests to build speed and accuracy.
  5. Stay Updated: Regularly follow current affairs, especially for exams like UPSC CSE and banking.
  6. Focus on Health: Maintain a balanced routine with proper diet, exercise, and sleep.

Conclusion

Competitive exams after graduation unlock a wide range of career opportunities, be it government jobs, defense services, or higher education. Each entrance exams after students, they are provided a unique pathway, but success depends on choosing the right exam, preparing with focus, and staying consistent. With the right strategy, these exams can serve as a powerful stepping stone to a rewarding future.

Pro Tip: While preparing, consider opportunities that allow you to earn, learn, and grow simultaneously. For example, Chegg Expert Hiring offers graduates and subject matter experts in science, engineering, and math, as well as a chance to work flexibly, answer student queries, and earn per solution. Many top experts even make up to ₹1 lakh a month. This not only helps refresh your knowledge but also provides global academic exposure and professional networking opportunities.

Take charge of your future- whether through competitive exams or platforms like Chegg, your journey to success starts with the right decision today.

Read more:
Top 10 Entrance Exams after Graduation in India
Latest List of 10 Best Govt Jobs After Graduation in India – 2025

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Which competitive exam is best after graduation?

The UPSC Civil Services Exam is considered one of the best competitive exams after graduation for a career in the Indian Administrative Services (IAS), Indian Police Services (IPS), and other civil services.

Which government job is best after graduation?

Numerous government career opportunities are available, but you must pass an entrance exam to be eligible. The Indian Civil Service is regarded as the most prestigious of all government exams after graduation. However, you must pass the UPSC exams, which include prelims, mains, and a personal interview. After passing all stages, you would be able to fill some of the top posts in the Indian government.

Which is the toughest exam after graduation?

The UPSC Govt Jobs Exams are to recruit applicants for senior jobs in the central government. The test covers various services, such as IAS, IPS, and IFS. The UPSC curriculum is quite broad, covering a wide range of disciplines. Making it one of the most difficult competitive exams after graduation in India. Also, two rounds of written tests and the PI make UPSC tougher.

Which competitive exam is easy?

The SSC Multitasking Staff (MTS) Exam is generally considered one of the easier competitive exams after graduation.

Which government exam is easy to crack after graduation?

The IBPS Clerk exam is considered one of the easier government exams to crack after graduation, focusing on basic reasoning, aptitude, and English skills.

Which government exam has no age limit?

The UPSC Civil Services Exam has a flexible age limit, with maximum age limits ranging from 32 to 37 years depending on the category, but some exams like the CAT (for MBA) don’t have an upper age limit at all.

How can I prepare for multiple competitive exams simultaneously?

To prepare for multiple exams:

1. Identify overlapping topics in syllabi
2. Create a structured study plan
3. Focus on common subjects first
4. Use mock tests to assess progress
5. Manage time effectively between different exam preparations

Which exam should I give after BA?

Consider taking the CAT (Common Admission Test) for MBA programmes, or the GRE (Graduate Record Examination) for postgraduate studies, depending on your career goals.

Authored by, Mansi Rawat
Career Guidance Expert

Mansi crafts content that makes learning engaging and accessible. For her, writing is more than just a profession—it’s a way to transform complex ideas into meaningful, relatable stories. She has written extensively on topics such as education, online teaching tools, and productivity. Whether she’s reading, observing, or striking up a conversation while waiting in line, she’s constantly discovering new narratives hidden in everyday moments.

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