Quick Summary
Who would’ve thought that one day you could make your customers investors? Crowdfunding for startups has made that possible. Now, you can go out in public, tell them about your business idea or cause, and raise money. It’s like the Shark Tank in open water.
Don’t think of it as some new trend that’ll vanish away when something new comes up. Since the financial crisis of 2008, crowdfunding for startups has shown an upward trend, and it’s estimated to have a global market volume of Rs. 127 crore by 2028.
If you have a business idea or a cause you want to support, and you want people to be a part of it as investors, then this guide is for you. You’ll know the meaning of crowdfunding for startups, popular platforms to get funded, and different types of crowdfunding.
Rest assured, by the end of this guide, you’ll have a clear understanding of how crowdfunding for startups works. So, without further ado, let’s begin with the most important question…
Crowdfunding is raising small amounts of money from a large number of people. It is done mainly using social media and crowdfunding websites like Kickstarter, IndieGogo, and GoFundMe. The minimum investment in crowdfunding for startups could be as low as $10.
The first crowdfunding was done by a music group in the United Kingdom in 1997 for a concert tour. In 2000, the first crowdfunding website was launched, called ArtistShare. The website became a primary source of the best crowdfunding for startups almost a decade later.
After the financial crisis of 2008, banks introduced strict policies for money lending. Small businesses that wanted credit were unable to get it. That’s when crowdfunding gained traction as an alternative source of credit and capital.
In 2023, the global market volume of crowdfunding was estimated at Rs. 117 crore, and it is expected to grow by 1.48% every year.
Crowdfunding campaigns run on and build a community around the project. The entrepreneurs provide clear information about their projects, which every investor can read and examine. Investors can see how much money the project has raised. Crowdfunding platforms for startups earn money by keeping a small percentage of the money raised.
Crowdfunding is particularly beneficial for small businesses and startups that want to build a community and have people directly engaged with the product. It’s an easy source of capital as compared to bank loans and angel rounds.
Crowdfunding comes in many forms, such as donation-based and debt crowdfunding. However, startups typically lean toward product crowdfunding and equity crowdfunding — two distinct approaches that serve different goals.
Product crowdfunding often relies on reward-based incentives, allowing startups to raise funds by pre-selling their products. In return, backers receive non-financial perks like early access, discounted prices, or exclusive product versions. For instance, a fitness tracker campaign might offer the device at a lower price for contributions under $200, and special color options for those who pledge between $200 and $500. This approach is especially valuable for early-stage and pre-launch startups, as it provides a way to validate ideas with minimal upfront costs. Additionally, it helps foster a loyal community around the product without giving up any equity.
Equity crowdfunding allows investors to receive ownership shares in a company in return for their financial support. This method is ideal for startups looking to secure larger amounts of funding while offering a piece of ownership. It can be a powerful tool for companies at various stages of growth.
Although equity crowdfunding has been available for years, its popularity surged after the Securities and Exchange Commission raised the crowdfunding limit in 2021. The new regulation permits businesses to raise to $5 million annually through equity crowdfunding.
As a result, investments in equity crowdfunding soared past $1 billion in 2021, and the number of deals surpassed 1,000 in 2022, according to PitchBook.
Crowdfunding for startups offers a new way to raise money and connect with potential customers. It gives you access to funding and creates a community that is supportive of your initiative. Crowdfunding for startups offers several key benefits:
Crowdfunding provides various advantages across different startup sectors, particularly for tech and software startups. Understanding the unique aspects of these startup sectors can help you leverage crowdfunding effectively.
Here’s a closer look at how crowdfunding for startups works for tech and software, along with examples and platform recommendations.
Crowdfunding for startups(tech) comes with unique challenges and opportunities:
Crowdfunding is also effective for software projects:
Here are a couple of good platforms you can use for Crowdfunding for software startups:
Startups can also use crowdfunding to secure loans:
Crowdfunding offers various models, each suited to different business needs and goals. Understanding these types can help you choose the best approach for your startup. Here’s an overview of the main crowdfunding models and how they work.
Equity crowdfunding lets startups offer shares of their company in exchange for funding.
Suitable for: Businesses seeking long-term investors interested in owning a part of the company.
Reward-based crowdfunding involves offering products or services as rewards to backers.
Suitable for: Startups looking to pre-sell products or services and build a community around their brand.
Debt crowdfunding allows startups to obtain loans from multiple investors and repay them with interest.
Suitable for: Startups needing capital without giving up ownership.
Donation-based crowdfunding is often used for social causes and nonprofit projects.
Suitable for: Projects focused on social impact and charitable goals.
Some platforms offer a combination of these models, providing flexibility for startups.
Choosing the right crowdfunding platform is crucial for your startup’s success. Each platform offers unique features and caters to different industries. Here’s a look at some of the top platforms for startups and what they have to offer.
Kickstarter and Indiegogo are among the most popular crowdfunding platforms, supporting a wide range of projects.
Kickstarter:
Kickstarter is known for its strong community and focus on creative and tech projects.
Indiegogo:
Indiegogo offers flexible funding options and a broad range of project types.
Indian startups can benefit from platforms like Ketto and Wishberry, which offer localized support.
Ketto:
Ketto specializes in social causes and healthcare projects in India.
Wishberry:
Wishberry is tailored for creative projects and startups in India.
Several successful campaigns highlight the effectiveness of these platforms:
Platforms like MedStartr cater specifically to healthcare startups, offering tailored support.
MedStartr focuses on medical innovations and healthcare solutions.
Each platform has unique features that make it suitable for different types of startups. Choosing the right one can help you effectively achieve your funding goals and connect with the right audience.
Selecting the best crowdfunding platform is essential to your startup’s success. When making this choice, consider many aspects. They will ensure the platform fits your goals and business needs.
Crowd Supply: Particularly serves hardware and technology projects. It is known for its successful, innovative digital products. It also offers fulfillment services.
Platform Comparison
Platform | Industry Focus | Fees | Global Reach | Best For |
Kickstarter | Creative, Tech | 5% + payment fees | High | Innovative products |
Indiegogo | Tech, Creative, Social | 5% + payment fees | High | Flexible funding needs |
Crowd Supply | Technology, Hardware | 5% + payment fees | Medium | Tech and hardware startups |
Ketto | Healthcare, Social Impact | 0% for nonprofits | Low-Medium | Indian startups, healthcare |
Starting a crowdsourcing project requires proper preparation and handling. It’s vital to follow some steps. They will help your startup attract investors.
Follow these tips for startup guidelines. They will help you start and run a crowdfunding campaign. That will improve your chances of success.
Crowdfunding for startups offers a powerful way to raise capital, validate market interest, and build a loyal community. By understanding the various types, benefits, and strategies, you can effectively use crowdfunding to achieve your funding goals.
Explore platforms like Kickstarter, Indiegogo, and specialized sites to find the best fit for your project. As crowdfunding continues to evolve, it holds immense potential to revolutionize how startups secure financing. Dive into this dynamic funding option and watch your startup thrive! For more information, check out the recommended platforms and start your crowdfunding journey today.
Read More: Angel Investors: What Is Angel Investing & How Does It Work?
Equity crowdfunding provides investors with ownership shares in the company in exchange for their financial contributions. This option is best for startups that want to raise larger sums and offer ownership stakes. Equity crowdfunding can help growth companies at all stages.
The best crowdfunding platform for startups is:
1. Kickstarter
2. Indiegogo
3. SeedInvest
4. Crowdcube
5. GoFundMe
6. Patreon
7. Fundable
8. WeFunder
9. Crowdfunder
10. StartEngine
Yes, crowdfunding is legal in India, but it is regulated. Donation-based crowdfunding is allowed for social causes and charities, while equity crowdfunding is limited and subject to specific regulations by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI).
Eligibility for crowdfunding varies by platform and type. Generally, individuals, startups, businesses, or organizations with a clear, compelling idea or cause can raise funds. For equity crowdfunding, startups with a solid business plan & growth potential are preferred.
Crowdfunding is not free money. While it allows you to raise funds, contributors usually expect rewards, equity, or a return on their investment. For donation-based crowdfunding, there’s no financial return, but for reward or equity crowdfunding, backers expect value in exchange.
The failed startup would then be responsible for repaying investors. Crowdfunding, on the other hand, comes with less financial risk, as startups can avoid the need to repay investors if their venture fails. At the same time, investors can avoid significant financial loss if they make no real investment in the company.
There are four main types of crowdfunding: donation-based, rewards-based, equity-based, and debt-based. Each serves a different purpose—whether you’re funding a cause, launching a product, raising capital, or seeking a loan.
Yes. Not meeting your funding goal, potential misuse of funds, or delays in delivering promised rewards can all be challenges.
Authored by, Amay Mathur | Senior Editor
Amay Mathur is a business news reporter at Chegg.com. He previously worked for PCMag, Business Insider, The Messenger, and ZDNET as a reporter and copyeditor. His areas of coverage encompass tech, business, strategy, finance, and even space. He is a Columbia University graduate.
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Chegg India does not ask for money to offer any opportunity with the company. We request you to be vigilant before sharing your personal and financial information with any third party. Beware of fraudulent activities claiming affiliation with our company and promising monetary rewards or benefits. Chegg India shall not be responsible for any losses resulting from such activities.