Biological sciences deal with life. It is the only subject encompassing every element of life, from the tiniest molecule to large animals and human beings.
It is a field that can lead to studying living beings to develop a broad understanding of living processes for several purposes.
A biological student can get into a variety of career options in biology. A degree in biology can be a perfect career for a student intrigued by science. This article focuses on the best career options in biology for students.
Microbiology is the study of various micro-organisms like fungi, bacteria, and viruses. Its main aim is to develop beneficial drugs and vaccines. Their work includes:
The average salary of a microbiologist is INR 2.5 LPA.
Becoming a forensic scientist is one of the best career options in biology that you can opt. The work of forensic scientists involves:
A forensic scientist must have skills like patience and good observation skills. A candidate can go for a bachelor’s degree in forensic science, a 3–4-year program. Thus, this career option in biology is your pathway to success.
The average salary of a forensic scientist is INR 5 LPA.
Biotechnology is a combination of biology and technology. It is one of the most successful career options in biology. This field deals with living organisms such as bacteria and cells for its study. Biotechnologist work includes:
The average salary of a biotechnologist is INR 4.88 LPA.
A marine biologist specializing in the field of oceans and marine life. It is a wide and diverse field.
There are many career options in biology that students can explore for themselves such as aquaculturists, environmental consultants, researchers, fisheries biologists, etc.
The average salary of a marine biologist is INR 7 LPA.
A pharmacist who works in a chemist shop, dispensary, or medical store. Pharmacology is a rapidly growing field with a huge scope in the global healthcare scenario. It has given rise to various medicinal manufacturing, marketing, and clinical research and labs that made it one of the most preferred career options in biology.
Their work involves:
The average salary of a pharmacist is INR 2.2 LPA.
Genetics deals with the various variations in genes, heredity, and characteristics among living organisms. Geneticists are people who study the interactions of diseases, mutations, traits, abnormalities, and games in the environment. This can be one of the most renowned career options in biology.
There are wide career opportunities for the candidates, such as becoming an immunologist, forensic DNA analyst, cytogeneticist, pharmacologist, clinical research associate, medical technologist, etc.
Jobs of geneticists include:
The average salary of a geneticist is INR 4 LPA.
Environmental scientists use their knowledge of natural science to protect the environment and its impact on human health.
Their work includes:
The average salary of an environmental scientist is INR 3 LPA.
Medical transcripts are responsible for producing reports and other documents from recordings and audio as directed by the physician. The job requires an in-depth knowledge of various medical terminology, medical treatments, and procedures. This is one of the best career options in biology for biology students.
The job profile includes:
The average salary of a medical transcript is INR 2.96 LPA.
Food scientists develop and create better food processing, production, and shipping to meet regulatory and satisfactory control measures. It is one of the best career options in biology.
The work of food scientists includes:
You can do a BSc in Food Science and Technology as an undergraduate degree. Food scientists get jobs in reputed organizations like FSAI (Food Safety Authority of India) and ISI (Indian Standards Institute).
The average salary of a food scientist is INR 6.06 LPA.
Botany is one of the well-established branches and career options in biology. Their work includes:
A botanist can work in landscape industries, environmental consultancy, natural resource centers, etc.
The average salary of a botanist is INR 5.12 LPA.
Biological technicians help medical and biology students perform laboratory tests and experiments. Most biological technicians work full-time and in the laboratory.
Their work includes:
The average salary of a biological technician is INR 5 LPA.
A plant biochemist aims to improve the quality of life by understanding living organisms at the molecular level. The work of a plant biochemist includes:
The average salary of a plant biochemist is INR 3.6 LPA.
Commercial horticulturists oversee the growth, harvesting, packaging, sale, and distribution of crops. Their work includes:
The average salary of a commercial horticulturist is INR 4 LPA.
A biological researcher studies living organisms. They are research scientists who investigate organisms related to the environment.
Their work includes:
As job opportunities are increasing as a biology researcher, it is one of the good career options in biology. The average salary of a biological researcher is INR 3.3 LPA.
A farming or agricultural consultant provides advice related to the technical, financial, and commercial aspects of farming and agriculture.
Their work also includes:
With the increase in policies for the use of pesticides, technology, etc by farmers, an agricultural consultant is one of the good career options in biology. The average salary of a biological researcher is INR 7.57 LPA.
| Job Profile | Average Salary |
| Microbiologist | INR 2.5 LPA |
| Farming/Agriculture Consultant | INR 7.57 LPA |
| Biology Researcher | INR5.93 LPA |
| Commercial Horticulturist | INR 4 LPA |
| Plant Biochemist | INR 3.6 LPA |
| Biological Technicians | INR 5 LPA |
| Botanist | INR 5 LPA |
| Food Scientist | INR 6.67 LPA |
| Medical Transcript | INR 3 LPA |
| Environmental Scientist | INR 3 LPA |
| Geneticist | INR 4 LPA |
| Pharmacist | INR 2.2 LPA |
| Marine Biologist | INR 7 LPA |
| Biotechnologist | INR 4.88 LPA |
| Forensic Scientist | INR 5 LPA |
Online teaching is one of the fastest-growing part-time jobs for biology students. It gives you the benefit of teaching and earning from the comfort of your home.
Due to technological advancement, the concept of online learning or teaching has increased. There are many platforms available for those who want to work as a teacher.
You can earn extra income by becoming a Q&A expert at Chegg. A wide variety of subjects such as economics, business environment, mathematics, statistics, etc., are available. If you are proficient in any of these subjects then solve students’ queries and get paid for each accepted answer. You can work from anywhere on your own schedule and receive monthly payments via bank transfer.
Sign up now and start earning with Chegg.
Technical content writing is a good way to earn money for those who are proficient in writing. If you have in-depth knowledge of biology, then you can work as a part-time scientific or technical writer.
As a scientific writer, you will research, and organize complex information into a simple one based on the target audience.
The basic requirements to become a scientific content writer are:
You can also opt for post-graduate or doctoral courses after B.Sc. Biology. It boosts your career in terms of salary, knowledge and experience. The top three courses which students opt after biology are mentioned below.
The MSc is a two-year postgraduate program in Food Science and Technology where students learn about the processing, production and safety of food. Those students who want to go into food nutrition can pursue this course.
Eligibility: BSc in Food Science and Technology
Course Duration: 2 Years
Admission Process: Entrance-Based or Merit
Top Colleges: IGNOU Delhi, BHU Varanasi, IIEST Shibpur
A Ph.D. in Biology gives students an in-depth knowledge of biomedical research. It is a suitable course for students who want to make their career in the research field.
Eligibility: BSc+ MSc in Biological Science
Course Duration: 3-5 Years
Admission Process: Entrance-Based
Top Colleges: AIIMS Delhi, IIT Delhi, University of Hyderabad
The Master of Business Administration is for students who wish to enter the biotechnology or pharmaceutical positions in a company. An MBA degree in biology will help you prepare for leadership roles.
Eligibility: B.Sc. with 55% to 60%
Course Duration: 2 Years
Admission Process: Entrance-Based
Top Colleges: Manipal University Sikkim, Bharati Vidyapeeth University Pune, AIIMS Delhi.
Some other courses which you can also pursue:
Explore about best-paying MBA jobs in India.
There are ample career options in biology in which you can start your career. A Biology degree will equip students with transferable skills and exceptional knowledge. A biology degree opens doors to various successful career opportunities. The career options listed above in biology will provide a useful insight into the biological field, its scope and its future.
Biology is not limited to just being a doctor, a person can play many roles in the stream. This is also one of the sectors which offer good salary packages to the students. Hence, it is one of the best areas to build your career.
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Ans. There are immense career options in biology. You can choose to work either full-time or part-time after your studies. Some of the fields in which you can make your career are:
Ans. There are immense career options in biology from which students can choose. They can go into various sectors like health care, marine, corporate sector etc. As such, they can become researchers, consultants, and professors in the field of biology or take online tutoring. Like on Chegg, if you have good knowledge of the subject then you can become a subject matter expert and start earning from the comfort of your home.
Ans. Biology graduates have immense career options, some of them high-paying jobs. You can choose any field in biology and if you have skill and knowledge then you will get a good salary. Some of the high-paying jobs are biotechnologist, marine biologist, pharmacist, environmental scientist, medical transcripts, and more. You can earn an average salary of INR 5 LPA in all these sectors.
Ans. Yes, biology is the best career because there are immense career options for biology students. You can make a career in any field from medical to marine and get a good salary. The demand for biology has increased in the last few years and the rapid development has also seen a 5% increase and is expected to increase in the coming ten years. This is also one of the sectors which offer good salary packages to the students. So yes, it is a good file to build your career.
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