How to Become a Cyber Security Expert in India

February 7, 2024
how to become a cyber security expert

Table of Contents

The internet has grown so much in recent years. Thus, there is a demand for cybersecurity experts across the globe. With 493.33 million security breaches worldwide, the demand for cyber security analysts has spiked. These people protect internet systems from hackers and other threats. Individuals with a good knowledge of computers and their applications are eligible for the job.

Even experts sometimes start a career in the IT world. However, this job is highly profitable despite the stress tied to security matters and responsibilities. If you are interested in computer systems, analyzing data, and fixing security problems, you can learn how to start a career in cybersecurity.

Read on for more information on security specialists. This article explains the detailed benefits and skills of a cyber expert. Use this data to know how to become a cyber security expert and see if you can do it.

Day-to-day responsibilities of a cyber expert

Cybersecurity analysts work alongside organizations to improve and replace their security systems. If you’re not into short-term projects, you can always hold in-house positions too. How to become a cyber security expert starts with learning about their daily tasks. Set up and deploy reliable user access controls.

  • Spot and access a scale of management systems.
  • Closely pay attention to the network and application activity.
  • Conduct frequent audits to keep tabs on the compliance of security practices.
  • Incorporate endpoint detection and threat prevention tools to obstruct unknown hacks.
  • Devise patch management systems that automatically upgrade software applications.
  • Deploy extensive vulnerability management systems across all devices.
  • Collaborate with IT operations and formulate an effective disaster recovery plan.
  • Team with the HR or department heads and inform the employees of the signs of malicious activities.

Steps for How to Become a Cyber Security Expert

Here’s an overview of the steps in how to become a cyber security expert:

Step 1: Get The Relevant Degrees

Similar to cybersecurity occupations, cybersecurity specialists need to acquire certain qualifications. You need a bachelor’s degree in computer science, internet technology, systems engineering, or a similar field. Professional experience of two years in cybersecurity response is a must.

Undergraduate

A background in science and information technology is mandatory. Students can opt for a 4-year B. Tech undergraduate degree or a Bachelor of Science degree.

Postgraduate

Various 1 to 2-year postgraduate courses are available for students. These include Post Graduate Diploma in Cyber Security, an M.Tech in Cyber Security, an ME in Information Technology, a Master of Computer Applications, and an MBA in Information Security Management. They equip you with skill sets to excel in this field.

Step 2: Cyber Security Certifications

Securing the relevant certifications to be a cyber security analyst will take you far in your IT career. It is a vital step in how to become a cybersecurity expert and take leverage of all tools available at your disposal. It prepares you for the corporate world, occasionally breached by cybersecurity threats. Some specialised courses include Certified Ethical Hacker, Certified Information Systems Auditor, and Certified Information Systems Security Professional.

Step 3: Undertake Cyber Security Projects

Having a strong portfolio and CV is important in today’s world. If you want to get a well-paying job as a cybersecurity expert, it’s crucial to have real experience to prove your skills and knowledge. One way to do this is by applying for internships that let you work on specific projects. This will allow you to show that you’ve learned and practiced important skills in a hands-on way.

Step 4: Experience

How to become a cybersecurity expert? a special group of people with experience in this field can help you answer this question. Cybersecurity experts help young individuals interested in cybersecurity to learn and grow. They have a club and organization where they teach beginners all about cybersecurity. They also provide them with job opportunities to become experts in the field. Being part of this group can help you develop important skills, find good work, and become good at keeping computer systems safe from bad guys.

Limitless learning. Limitless Earning with Chegg

Skills and Qualities Required to be a Cyber Security Expert

Along with education and experience, how to make a career in cybersecurity also involves a cutting-edge skill set and qualities.

Technical Skills

  • Scripting: Unlike static coding, scripting is a type of coding that introduces movement in the texts and images. Computer languages, including Python and PowerShell, help you to devise tools and repetitive tasks to be an indispensable security specialist.
  • Controls and frameworks: Frameworks include things like rules, tools, and ways of doing things that help with cybersecurity. They are like a set of guidelines. Controls, on the other hand, are like special measures that we take to protect against wrong things happening, like breaches and vulnerabilities. As a cybersecurity expert, you must know about frameworks like the National Institute of Standards and Technology, the Data Security Council of India, and the National Cyber Safety and Security Standards. These frameworks help us stay safe and secure in the digital world.
  • Intrusion detection: Cybersecurity analysts are dependent on their time monitoring network activities. Strong knowledge of security information and event management, intrusion prevention, and detection systems allows security engineers to spot disturbances quickly.
  • Network Security Control: Most security breaches attack a network of interconnected systems. The technologies that make collaboration possible act as double-edged swords of vulnerabilities. It is your job as a cyber security analyst to secure wired and wireless networks in your company.
  • Operating Systems: Security threats penetrate mobiles and computers functioning on various operating systems. Fluency in MacOS, Linux, Windows, and command-line interfaces is a must in starting a career in cyber security. Also, study the mobile-specific operations systems of Android and iOS to assess the possible vulnerabilities.
  • Cloud: The transition of businesses to the Cloud hikes the demand for security engineers adept in the Cloud. The demand for these experts is high in India, which is safe to believe will lead to boastful salary packages. Experts estimate that the skills of Cloud professionals will increase by 115 percent by 2026, rendering it the most rewarding skill in IT.

Overarching qualities

  • Analytical Thinking: Security engineers deal with mass data encryption. It is vital to hone your analytical thinking so that when a technical issue arises, your default mode is to analyze the scope of solutions. It also helps sort data into relevant categories and overviews the possible threats.
  • Attention to Detail: An overarching subject like IT requires uninterrupted attention to detail. It allows you to zero in on your task with all your cognitive abilities directed to a key objective. It is one of the most important cybersecurity skills required to stand out.
  • Communication Skills: Cyber Security demands precise verbal and written communication skills. Conveying technical concepts to professionals without a technical background is part of your daily tasks. These individuals may belong to legal or creative backgrounds. Also, security analysts may have to document your tasks in reports in the event of an incident.
  • Adaptability: Cyber threats advance their technologies and breaching methods by the day. This emphasizes the need for cyber expert professionals to match their pace and do better. They must adapt to cutting-edge technology, which is only possible if one has a learner’s attitude.

Career Prospects as a Cyber Security Expert

How to become a cyber security expert will not only open a wide and lucrative window of opportunities but also expose cyber experts to compelling career paths.

1. Engineering and Architecture

Cyber experts deploy their skill sets to build strong defenses against security concerns. Cyber Security offers you the opportunity to be a security architect. This will hand over the responsibility of building your company’s security infrastructure from scratch.

Security engineering and architecture is the ideal career path for those interested in a broad approach to cybersecurity. Critical thinking, system administration, IT networking, and risk assessment are vital skills. Systems Security Certified Practitioner and Certified Information Systems Security Professional courses will help you excel in security engineering and architecture.

2. Incident Response

Hackers advance their malicious attacks as the companies upscale their security defenses. Security specialists in the subfield of incident response deal with the measures right after the occurrence of an incident. Incident responders monitor the organization’s network and analyze solutions and device systems that minimize loss during breaches.

Cybercrime and digital forensics also fall under incident response. It is a dynamic career path for security engineers that can be productive under pressure.

3. Management and Administration

As you gain more experience in cybersecurity, you can move up to become a leader in the field. This means you will not just be in charge of protecting computer systems and networks, but you will also guide and teach other security teams. The chief information security officer is the top position you can aim for. To succeed in this role, you must be good at managing projects, leading others, assessing and managing risks, and working with different teams. These skills are really important for cybersecurity experts.

4. Consulting

Companies are looking for trustworthy and skilled cybersecurity experts to find problems and weaknesses in their security systems. These experts test the systems to see if they can be attacked and recommend ways to make them stronger. It’s a well-paying job for people who want something more exciting than a regular job. To be successful in this career, you need to practice finding problems in computer systems and learn how different computer systems work. You must understand how to handle threats and know how to protect information by using secret codes.

5. Testing and Hacking

In cybersecurity, different roles and terms are used to describe professionals who protect computer systems. Some are known as offensive security or red team experts. In contrast, others are called ethical hackers or white hat hackers. Their job is to find weaknesses and vulnerabilities in security systems before bad guys can find them.

The important skills for a security hacker include cryptography (keeping information secret) and computer networking (how computers connect). They also learn penetration testing (checking for vulnerabilities) and scripting (writing computer programs). It’s a cool job where experts legally hack into computer systems to beat the bad guys.

6. Malware Analyst

A malware analyst spots and device protection tools against bots, viruses, worms, and trojans. It is documented to prevent similar threats in the near future. You need an undergraduate degree in either information technology or science, followed by a minimum of two years of field experience. Aspirants can apply for a GREM certification course for this job.

Proficiency in Linux, Windows, and UNIX operating systems is important. Brush up your C and C++ knowledge. Also, decent presentation and communication skills will take you a long way.

7. Computer Forensic Analyst

The job of a computer forensic analyst is to fine-pick evidence and restore data. If you’re someone who appreciates a good challenge, this job will trigger all those problem-solving parts of your brain. Brace yourself to restore deleted, tampered, and stolen data.

Computer forensic analysts can apply for special courses like Certified Forensic Computer Examiner and Certified Computer Examiner. Criminal law, investigation, networking skills, communication, and analytics are key skills for this role.

8. Cloud Security Specialist

2022 led to 45 percent of cloud breaches. This soars the demand for security analysts with in-depth knowledge of the Cloud. A cloud specialist safeguards data, security systems, and processors. You’d analyze potential risks, devise solutions, monitor the activity, and track the regulations in a company.

Cloud security specialists protect data on a cloud server. You can design security policies and procedures for an organization. This will offer a protective shield against unanimous access, exposure, and alterations.

9. Database Administrator

Database administrators manage and administer the databases of a company. They design a smooth-running database and maintain a steady flow. They keep track of the activities of the database. Database administrators keep the database free of possible vulnerabilities or cyber threats.

As a database administrator, you need to be well-versed in programming languages, IT infrastructure, and the workings of a database. Those who apply for it enjoy lucrative packages and career opportunities.

Journey to Becoming a Cyber Security Expert!

The digitized world directly influences the progress in computer science. Malicious activities across corporate systems are also increasing. If you are an IT geek eager to upscale your skills and knowledge, the career path of security specialists will broaden your exposure to lucrative opportunities. Whether a beginner or not, the best way to kickstart your IT career is to familiarise yourself with programming languages. You can also seek professional training and gain hands-on experience with emerging threats and technologies. Tune in with the recent news and advancements in the cybersecurity field. Participate in organizations and forums to share information with a network of cyber experts. Self-motivation and a learning attitude will take you far in this field. Soon you will be able to secure high-profile jobs. How to become a cyber security expert will not only open a wide and lucrative window of opportunities but also expose cyber experts to compelling career paths.

Evaluate numerous career choices to choose the right career path for yourself. Dive in to our guide on Career Advice.

Frequently Asked Questions ( FAQ’s )

How do I become a certified cybersecurity expert?

In five steps, you can jump into the professional lives of cyber experts.
1. First, you need a bachelor’s degree in IT, computer science, system engineering, or a relevant field.
2. Proceed to acquire a master’s degree in an area related to cyber protection.
3. Enrol in a well-recognized IT training course
4. Work on short-term projects in the cybersecurity industry
5. Take the test and obtain the cyber safety and security certification

How do I start a cybersecurity career?

Besides honing the skills without professional training, the most common way to make a career in cybersecurity is to obtain a degree. This drives the masses to secure an undergraduate degree in IT, cyber security, information assurance, and computer science. A master’s degree gains importance as you want to move up in the hierarchy chain of the corporate business world.

What are the top 3 skills for cyber security experts?

Cyber security analysts should understand firewalls, IDS/IPS, VPN, and Web-proxy. Also, you need to be fluent in various coding languages, including Python, Java, PHP, and HTML. It’s best to zero in on routing protocols, networking, and encryption techniques while you’re at it. Soft skills like confidentiality, adaptability, and communication are also crucial for this role.

How long does IT take to become a cybersecurity expert?

Your approach to the learning process will affect the duration of acquiring a cyber expert position. Education-wise, it would take you a maximum of six years and a minimum of five to be eligible for the role. To get hired at a high post, internships, certifications, and practical experience could take another couple of years.

To read more related articles, click here.

Got a question on this topic?

Related Articles