How many airlines in india

How Many Airlines in India–Updated 2025 Guide

Published on October 8, 2025
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9 Min read time

Quick Summary

  • India’s aviation industry is among the fastest-growing globally, with over 140 million domestic passengers and a mix of full-service, low-cost, and regional airlines.
  • As of 2025, India has around 10+ domestic airlines, with IndiGo leading the market and new players like Shankh Air and Air Kerala set to launch soon.
  • Key developments include Vistara’s merger with Air India, the rise of regional carriers, and a push toward sustainable aviation practices and fleet expansion.

Table of Contents

India has one of the fastest-growing aviation markets in the world. If you’re wondering how many airlines in India, in 2025, more than 140 million people flew in and out of the country. The rapid growth of domestic and international flights has made air travel a key part of India’s transportation system. With so many options, knowing which airlines operate in India, where their hubs are, and what services they offer is essential.

how many airlines in india

Today, India has more than 10 domestic airlines and several international carriers. These airlines play a huge role in meeting the growing demand for quicker, more efficient travel nationwide. This guide will give you a complete list of how many airlines in India. You’ll learn about their locations, key hubs, and what makes each unique. Whether you fly often or plan your first trip, understanding how many airlines in India and the airline network will help you make better travel choices.

Overview of the Indian Aviation Industry

The Indian aviation sector has grown rapidly in recent decades. Today, it is one of the world’s largest and fastest-growing aviation markets. A rising middle class, higher disposable incomes, and more demand for air travel mainly drive this growth. How many airlines in India have contributed to this boom, with domestic and international services expanding to meet the demand? 

Passenger traffic in India has grown significantly for domestic and international flights. In FY 2023, India saw over 140 million domestic air passengers, and international passenger traffic reached around 70 million. Domestic travel has grown due to the expansion of regional connectivity, primarily through the UDAN (Ude Desh ka Aam Naagrik) scheme. This scheme has made air travel easier for people in smaller towns and cities.

The aviation industry has a significant impact on India’s economy and infrastructure. It supports millions of jobs and immensely contributes to the country’s GDP. Airlines, airports, and related industries such as tourism, logistics, and hospitality are essential for economic growth. A 2022 report from the International Air Transport Association (IATA) found that aviation contributes about $72 billion to India’s economy and supports nearly 1.8 million jobs. The development of modern airports, cargo hubs, and regional connectivity is improving the country’s infrastructure.

How Many Airlines Are There in India?

India operates seven domestic airlines: AirAsia India, Air India, Air India Express, Go First, IndiGo, SpiceJet, and Vistara.

Domestic Airlines in India

Key players like IndiGo, SpiceJet, and Air India dominate India’s domestic market. IndiGo is the largest airline, known for its on-time performance, vast network, and affordable prices. SpiceJet and Air India also serve major cities and smaller regions. These airlines operate thousands of flights daily, connecting cities like Delhi, Mumbai, and Bengaluru with remote areas. IndiGo, with its fleet of over 300 aircraft, plays a significant role in the market.

International Airlines in India

Air India and Vistara are major Indian airlines that fly internationally. With its long history, Air India offers flights to destinations in the United States, Europe, Asia, and more. Vistara, a newer airline, quickly earned a reputation for its premium services and strategic partnerships, especially with Singapore Airlines. In addition to Indian carriers, many foreign airlines fly to and from India, including Emirates, Qatar Airways, and Lufthansa.

Low-Cost Carriers in India

Low-cost carriers (LCCs) like IndiGo, SpiceJet, and Akasa Air have changed how people travel by making flying affordable. These airlines focus on cutting costs by offering essential services, which keeps ticket prices low. IndiGo has become the go-to choice for budget travellers in India. SpiceJet also offers deals to attract price-conscious passengers. Akasa Air is growing quickly despite being new, adding more planes and destinations. 

Government-Owned vs. Private Airlines

The airline industry in India has shifted since Air India was privatized. Once the dominant government-owned airline, Air India is now a private company after being bought by the Tata Group. It still plays a vital role in both domestic and international markets. Meanwhile, private airlines in India, like IndiGo, continue to dominate, holding the largest market share. These private airlines are known for their efficient operations, competitive prices, and focus on customer service. 

List of Airlines Operating in India 2025

As of 2025, India’s aviation sector encompasses various airlines, including mainline carriers, regional operators, cargo services, and charter providers. Below is an updated list of these airlines, along with their founding years and primary hubs:

how many airlines in india

Mainline Airlines:

AirlineFoundedPrimary Hubs
Air India1932Delhi, Mumbai
Air India Express2005Kochi
AIX Connect2013Bengaluru
Akasa Air2021Mumbai, Bengaluru
IndiGo2006Mumbai, Bengaluru, Chennai, Delhi, Hyderabad, Kolkata
Go First2005Mumbai, Delhi, Bengaluru
Vistara2013Mumbai, Delhi
SpiceJet2004Hyderabad, Delhi

Regional/Commuter Airlines:

AirlineFoundedPrimary Hubs
FlyBig2021Guwahati
Alliance Air1996Delhi
Star Air2019Bengaluru
IndiaOne Air2020Bhubaneswar

Cargo Airlines:

AirlineFoundedPrimary Hubs
IndiGo CarGo2022Delhi
Blue Dart Aviation1994Chennai
Pradhaan Air Express2021Delhi
SpiceXpress2018Delhi
QuikJet Airlines2007Bengaluru

Charter Airlines:

AirlineFoundedPrimary Hubs
Deccan Charters1997Bengaluru
Pawan Hans1985New Delhi
Club One Air2005Visakhapatnam, Mumbai, New Delhi
Global Vectra Helicorp1997Mumbai
India Fly Safe Aviation2010New Delhi
Pinnacle Air2004New Delhi
TajAir1993Mumbai
Ventura AirConnect2011Surat

Note: The aviation industry is dynamic, with frequent changes in operations and services. For current information, refer to official airline communications or the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) updates.

Latest Developments in Indian Aviation (2024–2025)

India’s aviation landscape has undergone significant transformations in the past year, with several key changes shaping the number and nature of airlines operating there.

1. Vistara Merged with Air India

In November 2024, Vistara, a joint venture between Tata Sons and Singapore Airlines, officially ceased to exist as a separate brand. It was merged into Air India, consolidating the Tata Group’s airline operations under a unified Air India Group, which now includes:

  • Air India (full-service international and domestic)
  • Air India Express (merged with the former AirAsia India for budget operations)

This merger significantly streamlined India’s airline count while increasing operational efficiency.

2. New Domestic Airlines Launching in 2025

The aviation sector is witnessing fresh energy with the launch of three new regional airlines in 2025:

  • Shankh Air – A Gujarat-based carrier aiming to boost regional connectivity in Western India.
  • Air Kerala – Backed by the Kerala government to meet strong demand in the Gulf–Kerala route and domestic tourism.
  • Alhind Air – Operated by the Alhind Group, this airline will focus on tier-2 and tier-3 cities, especially in South India.

These airlines are in the final stages of obtaining their AOC (Air Operator Certificate) from DGCA and are expected to start operations by late 2025.

3. Defunct Carriers

  • Go First (formerly GoAir) officially shut down after insolvency proceedings in 2023.
  • Jet Airways’ revival attempts failed; it remains grounded with no active operations.

This has further reshaped the competitive landscape.

4. Regional Carriers on the Rise

In addition to national players, regional airlines have gained traction:

  • Fly91 – A new airline already operational in Goa, targeting short-haul regional routes under the UDAN scheme.
  • Star Air – Expanding rapidly in underserved markets with Embraer jets.
  • Alliance Air – The government-owned regional carrier continues to serve remote destinations across India.

5. Market Share Dynamics (2025)

India’s domestic airline market is now heavily consolidated:

  • IndiGo leads with around 64–65% market share.
  • The Air India Group (Air India + Air India Express) follows with a 26–28% share.
  • Other players, such as SpiceJetAkasa AirFly91, and Star Air, share the remaining 7–10%.

The dominance of these two airline groups indicates a duopoly-like structure in India’s domestic skies.

6. Fleet and Route Expansion

  • IndiGo now operates over 430 aircraft and serves 127 destinations, including international routes.
  • Air India Group is undergoing fleet modernization and expansion with a large aircraft order.
  • Akasa Air continues its gradual expansion with a growing Boeing 737 MAX fleet.

7. Future Outlook

India’s aviation industry is poised for rapid growth:

  • Domestic passenger traffic grew by 6.1% in 2024, reaching 161.3 million passengers.
  • With newer airlines entering the space and increased regional demand, India may soon become the third-largest aviation market globally.

List of Domestic Airlines in India

The following table provides a list of indian airlines and other details:

AirlineYear FoundedPrimary Hub(s)
Air India1932Delhi, Mumbai
Air India Express2005Kochi
AIX Connect2013Bengaluru
Akasa Air2021Bengaluru, Mumbai
IndiGo2005Delhi, Mumbai, Bengaluru, Hyderabad, Kolkata, Chennai
SpiceJet2004Delhi, Hyderabad
Vistara2013Delhi, Mumbai

Top 10 International Airlines in India

RankAirlineCountryMajor Destinations from India
1EmiratesUAEDubai, Europe, USA, Australia
2Qatar AirwaysQatarDoha, USA, Europe, Africa
3Singapore AirlinesSingaporeSingapore, Australia, USA
4British AirwaysUKLondon, Europe, North America
5LufthansaGermanyFrankfurt, Munich, Europe, USA
6Etihad AirwaysUAEAbu Dhabi, USA, Europe, Africa
7Thai AirwaysThailandBangkok, Southeast Asia
8Air France-KLMFrance/NetherlandsParis, Amsterdam, Europe
9Turkish AirlinesTurkeyIstanbul, Europe, USA, Africa
10Malaysia AirlinesMalaysiaKuala Lumpur, Australia, Asia

Trends and Challenges

India’s airline industry has grown rapidly, offering more convenient domestic and international travel options. With a growing middle class and a rising demand for air travel, Indian airlines are working hard to keep up. But even with their success, they face several challenges that prevent them from fully taking advantage of this growth.

Passenger Growth and Demand

Demand for air travel in India has surged, especially after the pandemic. As restrictions lifted, many Indians who were once hesitant or unable to fly began embracing air travel, leading to record-high passenger numbers. While this is great for the industry, it pressures airlines to meet these new expectations. Programs like UDAN (Ude Desh ka Aam Naagrik) have made flying more affordable, opening up underserved areas to air travel.

Challenges Faced by Indian Airlines

Despite the industry’s growth, Indian airlines face several significant challenges. A key issue is the rising cost of fuel, which impacts operational expenses. Higher fuel costs lead to higher ticket prices, hurting both airlines’ profits and passengers’ wallets. Airlines also deal with overcrowding and delays at major airports due to limited capacity and outdated facilities. 

Read More: World’s Biggest Airport

Sustainability Initiatives

As global environmental concerns grow, Indian airlines increasingly adopt sustainable practices to reduce their carbon footprint. They are using fuel-efficient aircraft, implementing carbon offset programs, and introducing more sustainable aviation fuels (SAF) that emit fewer greenhouse gases. Airlines are also modernizing their fleets with eco-friendly designs. These promising steps require significant investment and a long-term commitment.

Future of Airlines in India

India’s aviation market is set for rapid growth in the coming years. Experts predict it will become the world’s third-largest aviation sector by 2025. This growth is driven by rising middle-class incomes, more people choosing air travel, and better connectivity. With so many more people flying, domestic and international airlines have an excellent opportunity to tap into this growing market. 

New airlines and routes will keep fueling this growth. Both established airlines and new players are focusing on India. They’re launching routes to connect smaller cities, giving more people access to air travel. This opens up more travel options and boosts regional growth. As the flight network expands, travellers and businesses will have more choices that benefit them.

Government policies have played a significant role in supporting the aviation industry. Programs like UDAN (Ude Desh ka Aam Naagrik) aim to make air travel more affordable and improve regional connectivity. The government also invests in airport upgrades and regulatory changes to strengthen the industry.

India has around 7 major domestic airlines and several regional and cargo carriers. The leading domestic airlines include Air India, IndiGo, Go First, SpiceJet, Vistara, and Akasa Air. Additionally, numerous international airlines operate flights to and from India, connecting the country to global destinations.

India’s Growing Airline Industry

India’s airline industry is growing fast, offering plenty of domestic and international travel options. With so many airlines in India currently operating, major airlines like Air India, IndiGo, and SpiceJet lead the way, providing choices that range from affordable to luxurious. More regional carriers are popping up, making air travel easier to reach even the most remote areas.

how many airlines in india

As the industry expands, it plays a key role in India’s economy and global travel networks. The competition between airlines pushes them to improve their services and add new routes. This means you have more options and better deals, making flying both within India and internationally more manageable and enjoyable.

Conclusion

India’s aviation industry has grown into the world’s third-largest domestic market since mid-2025, with around ten scheduled passenger airlines. Major full-service carriers like Air India and low-cost airlines such as IndiGo, SpiceJet, Akasa Air, and Air India Express dominate the skies. At the same time, regional players like FlyBig and Fly91 connect smaller cities. IndiGo leads the domestic market with over 64% share, and low-cost carriers collectively account for about 71%, reflecting the popularity of affordable air travel.

The sector is also undergoing significant changes, including the merger of Vistara with Air India, which is signaling ongoing consolidation. With more than 860 aircraft in operation and many on order, India’s aviation landscape continues to expand. Rising passenger numbers, competitive fares, and broader network coverage, especially to tier-2 and tier-3 cities, promise greater connectivity, accessibility, and innovation in domestic and international air travel.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

How many domestic airlines in India?

India has a vibrant domestic airline market, with major carriers like IndiGo, SpiceJet, Air India, Go First, and Akasa Air connecting major cities and remote regions nationwide. Knowing the total airlines in India helps travelers compare services, choose the best airline for their routes, and benefit from competitive fares and improved services driven by growing competition.

Which is the largest airline in India?

IndiGo is the largest airline in India in terms of market share and fleet size. Known for its punctuality, affordability, and extensive route network, it dominates the domestic aviation sector. IndiGo offers frequent flights and smooth connections across India and abroad, and it remains a top choice for budget travellers and frequent flyers.

How many international airlines in India?

India hosts many international airlines, including major carriers like Emirates, Qatar Airways, and Air India. This wide range of airlines provides travelers diverse flight options, fare classes, and in-flight services. Intense competition among international airlines flying to and from India helps keep fares competitive and improves service quality, making global travel more affordable and accessible for passengers.

What are low-cost carriers in India?

Low-cost carriers (LCCs) like IndiGo, SpiceJet, and Go First are popular in India for offering budget-friendly travel. These airlines cut extra costs and provide essential services to keep ticket prices low. For you, this means affordable travel without sacrificing safety or route options. LCCs have made air travel more accessible, opening up flying to a broader group of people.

Is Air India still government-owned?

Air India is no longer government-owned. It was privatized and is now part of the Tata Group. This change has led to a stronger focus on modernizing, improving customer service, and rebranding the airline. For you, this means better service, enhanced flight experiences, and a more substantial global presence for Air India. Tata Group’s involvement also brings new opportunities for innovation, benefiting passengers who once relied on the state-run airline.

What are indian airlines list?

India has several major airlines, including Air India, IndiGo, Go First, SpiceJet, Vistara, and Akasa Air. The country also hosts regional and cargo carriers and numerous international airlines connecting India to global destinations.

Authored by, Muskan Gupta
Content Curator

Muskan believes learning should feel like an adventure, not a chore. With years of experience in content creation and strategy, she specializes in educational topics, online earning opportunities, and general knowledge. She enjoys sharing her insights through blogs and articles that inform and inspire her readers. When she’s not writing, you’ll likely find her hopping between bookstores and bakeries, always in search of her next favorite read or treat.

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