CBSE Full Form: Central Board of Secondary Education

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April 8, 2024
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CBSE Full Form

CBSE full form is the Central Board of Secondary Education. It is an Indian national education board. CBSE oversees private and public schools under government care. All affiliated schools are required to adopt the NCERT curriculum. The role of CBSE is to provide guidelines for proper academics in schools. Nidhi Chibber, IAS, is the current  CBSE Chairman. The Board is also responsible for conducting national-scale examinations for students in classes 10 and 12 every year.

Overview of CBSE Board

Established in 1929, it aims to support and coordinate secondary education nationwide and to provide students with a stress-free learning environment. The first thing students need to know is the CBSE full form. CBSE stands for Central Board of Secondary Education. In 1921, the Uttar Pradesh high school and secondary school board were the first educational institutions established in India under Rajputana, Central India, and Gwalior. Later in 1929, the government formed a joint body that eventually came to be known as CBSE in 1952.

It was reconstituted on July 1, 1962, to extend its services to students and educational institutions nationwide. CBSE has approximately 26,054 affiliated schools in India and 240 in 28 foreign countries. All CBSE-affiliated schools follow the NCERT curriculum. The CBSE’s main objectives were to serve educational institutions better and be responsive to student’s needs, especially those whose parents had transferable jobs in the central government. Maintaining uniformity in academics across Indian schools is a key goal. They introduced All India Board exams for Std 10th and 12th, ensuring a comprehensive evaluation system.

Comparison with Other Education Boards

India’s education system has unique national, international, and state boards, each with distinct syllabi. CBSE emphasizes an English-medium curriculum, while state boards focus on regional language and local topics. CBSE aims for deeper understanding, critical thinking, and fun activities to grasp concepts effectively. State boards stress memorization, covering more content, often without comprehension. Both boards allow students to study abroad, but CBSE students have an advantage due to an English-medium curriculum. CBSE now prioritizes experiential learning over rote methods.

CBSE Board vs ICSE Board

There are currently two most popular boards for education. The majority of parents select the CBSE and ICSE boards. Based on their respective goals for education, both are the most well-liked. It concentrates on the students’ understanding while giving them solid study knowledge. Parents take these boards for their own children’s education on a large scale. Apart from this, the Indian Certificate of Secondary Education (ICSE) and the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) are the best options for academic purposes. It improves the future of your child. The differences in procedure between the two representatives relate to the subjects they represent, the syllabus they use, the learning materials they offer, and the knowledge objectives they carry out. The choice you make for the model board will impact your child’s future and overall outcomes.

Recognition and Acceptance of CBSE

Parents nowadays want more than just learning from memory or a simple school program. They want their kids to have a holistic development, so they choose CBSE schools. CBSE used to be known mainly in India, but now it is recognized worldwide. Universities everywhere accept their certificates. So, it’s a smart choice for parents.

This way, kids prepare for their future careers and learn global standards. CBSE schools also prepare students for tough exams like JEE, NEET, and CLAT. Good scores open doors to prestigious colleges and careers in medicine, engineering, law, and more. If Indian students want to study abroad, CBSE certificates are accepted by many international schools too.

CBSE Board Examinations and Results

CBSE holds Class 10 and 12 board exams each year in March. They also conduct  CTET to select teachers for India’s central schools. Before, CBSE managed tests like JEE-Mains, AIPMT, NEET, and NET. In 2014, CBSE was the world’s biggest exam body. Later, NTA was created by PM Narendra Modi’s government, and NTA took over those exams. CBSE changed the 2023-24 Class 12 exam pattern to match NEP 2020. The new pattern has more competency-based questions (40%) and MCQs (20%).

CBSE uses grades based on students’ average performance and Class 10 and 12 exam marks.

Grades:

Students can use their CGPA to find the percentage. To do this, they need to multiply their CGPA by 9.5. Let’s see how it works with the table below:

GradeGrade PointsRange of MarksPercentage
A11091-100(10 x 9.5) = 95%
A2981-90(9 x 9.5) = 85.5%    
B1871-80(8 x 9.5) = 76%
B2761-70(7 x 9.5) = 66.5%    
C1651-60(6 x 9.5) = 57%
C2541-50(5 x 9.5) = 47.5%
D1433-40(4 x 9.5) = 38%
D2321-32Eligible to appear in Compartment exams    
E200-20Eligible to appear in Compartment exams    

To pass the class 12th board exam, students need at least 33% overall. They can take the supplementary exam if they miss it in any subject but pass overall.

Objectives of CBSE

The Objectives of the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE)/CBSE Full Form:

  • defining appropriate teaching strategies for inclusive, kid-friendly, stress-free coursework without compromising on quality.
  • Based on input gathered from multiple stakeholders, monitor and confirm the diversity of educational activities.
  • suggestions to support education in line with national objectives.
  • planning activities for capacity development to advance teachers’ abilities and expertise. deciding on the specifications and format of the test, as well as conducting the final examinations for Classes 10 and 12.
  • Suggest and adjust guidelines or instructions for the CBSE testing.

Advantages of CBSE Education

CBSE education is great for students because it offers a complete age-appropriate academic curriculum with theory and practical learning. CBSE prepares them for competitive exams too. It gets updated to ensure proper education. CBSE 10th and 12th have job-oriented academics, helping students with technical knowledge and career paths. CBSE benefits students’ future studies. It is a student-centered and friendly board. Learning is fun with interesting and illustrative books. Co-curricular activities like sports are also encouraged for physical and mental development.

Support and Resources for CBSE Students

CBSE helps students by providing study materials in an interesting and student-friendly way. They have sample papers to understand exam patterns. The materials, including syllabi, books, and solutions, are made by experts. CBSE’s online study materials help students understand chapters better. Using CBSE and NCERT materials will improve their exam preparation.

Regional offices of CBSE

A few of the regional CBSE offices are as follows:

  • Delhi – which includes Foreign Schools and the New Delhi NCT.
  • Chennai – which includes Tamil Nadu, Puducherry, Andhra Pradesh, and the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
  • Guwahati – It includes Tripura, Sikkim, Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur, Mizoram, Meghalaya, Nagaland, and Meghalaya.
  • Ajmer – which covers Rajasthan and Gujarat.
  • Panchkula – which includes Jammu & Kashmir, Haryana, Chandigarh, Punjab, Himachal Pradesh, and Chandigarh.
  • Patna – which includes Bihar and Jharkhand.
  • Bhubaneswar – which covers Odisha, Chhattisgarh, and West Bengal.
  • Thiruvananthapuram – which includes Kerala and Lakshadweep.
  • Dehradun – which includes Uttarakhand and Uttar Pradesh.

Alumni and Success Stories

CBSE schools have produced some amazing success stories! Let’s take a look at some of the remarkable alumni from different schools. The Doon School in Dehradun started in 1935 and produced notable figures like Rajiv Gandhi, Karan Thapar, Sanjay Gandhi, and Anish Kapoor. Bishop Cotton School in Shimla, Asia’s oldest boarding school established in 1859, has given us Fali Nariman, Ruskin Bond, Lalit Modi, and Ratan Tata. Scindia School boasts prestigious alumni from various fields, including Salman Khan, Arbaaz Khan, Anurag Kashyap, Sooraj Barjatya, and Ameen Sayani.

CBSE students have also shown incredible determination and courage. Tushar Rishi from Ranchi battled bone cancer while scoring 95% in the CBSE Class-12 board exams in 2017. Ajay R Raj from Kerala, despite being partially blind, secured 98% and emerged as the all-India topper in the differently-abled category. Prince Kumar from Delhi achieved 97% and topped the Science Stream in Delhi government schools, overcoming financial hardships with hard work and dedication. These students are true inspirations!

Summing Up CBSE Full Form

CBSE full form is Central Board of Secondary Education. Every education board has its benefits for your child’s future. However, they can’t be combined due to their differences. How they teach, curriculum, and vulnerability style are crucial in shaping your child’s growth. Choosing a good board can help kids become global citizens contributing to the world’s progress. Comparing CBSE and ICSE exams, ICSE is more accepted by foreign universities. ICSE students have higher chances of getting good grades abroad. CBSE’s new grading system eases the pressure on students, with smaller tests covering a small portion.

Learn about some other full forms:

UNICEF Full FormIEEE Full Form
NABL Full FormNIA Full Form
ICSE Full FormNCC Full Form
ITI Full FormNATO Full Form
WTO Full FormNAAC Full Form

CBSE Full Form : FAQs

What is CBSE’s role in the education system?

CBSE is responsible for providing a standardized curriculum and conducting exams for secondary and senior secondary levels. It is accepted globally and beneficial for students planning to study abroad.

Does CBSE cover the 10th and 12th?

Yes, the CBSE board conducts centralized exams for both 10th and 12th classes every year in February and March. The All India Secondary School Examination (AISSE) for class 10 and the All India Senior School Certificate Examination (AISSCE) for class 12.

What Is The Full Form Of Cbse ?

CBSE stands for the Central Board of Secondary Education. Choosing CBSE helps your child understand subjects better during their early years.

How does CBSE evaluate students’ performance?

CBSE checks students’ performance through a grading system, where they receive grades like A1, A2, B1, B2, etc., based on their performance. Studying under CBSE offers a well-structured curriculum, access to competitive exams, and a holistic approach to education.

Does CBSE conduct competitive exams?

CBSE is a government body that conducts all India level exams for the 10th and 12th grade. The NTA is responsible for conducting competitive exams.

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