BCA vs BSc computer science- Find Out The Best Option For You!

December 20, 2023

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Technology has shaped and structured the way we live and exist. Computers are no different. The slightest operation today requires computers. It is the potential that computers hold which has made the jobs in computers and IT all the more attractive and lucrative. Most students find themselves at the junction of BCA vs BSc computer science.

Although the two revolve around computers, unlike popular assumptions, they hold significant differences. To start with, the scope of BCA is to train students exclusively in the IT field. On the other hand, for BSc computers, the main purpose is to keep the scope open for IT and other industries. There are other differences, too, in terms of BCA vs BSc computer science salary, syllabus, aim, and difficulty level of  BCA vs BSc computer science.

According to the India Brand Equity Foundation, the IT sector in India is expected to contribute 10% to India’s GDP by 2025. So there is no doubt that computers hold a lot of potential for the youth in job prospects. If you, too, are into computers and are exploring all the possible opportunities for the same field, then this blog might just be for you. Discover the contrast between the two courses, their difficulty level, and career prospects. Choose for yourselfand decidewhich is better, BCA vs BSc computer science.

BCA vs BSc computer science: An Overview

BCA and BSc are both 3-year courses. The core subjects are related to computers, but there are still fundamental differences in their scope. For instance, BSc computer science revolves around the basic concepts in the field of Computer Science and technological implementations of computers. BCA, on the other hand, deals with the applications of computers.

Here is a gist of the significant differences between BCA and BSc computer science.

CriteriaBCABSc Computer Science
Full formBachelor of Computer ApplicationsBachelor of Science in Computer Science
AdmissionBoth entrance exams and merit-basedmerit-based in most cases
Course duration3 years3 years
EligibilityMinimum aggregate marks of 50% in Physics, Chemistry, or Math in class 12thMinimum aggregate marks between 45% to 50% in class 12th with math as a compulsory subject.
Course feesINR 3 to 7 lakhs, approximatelyINR 2 to 4 lakhs, approximately
Job ProfileSoftware Development Trainee, E-commerce executive, Cyber Security expert, System Manager, etcweb developers, business development managers, mobile app developers, system architects, etc.
Average starting salariesPublic jobs- INR 15000-35000 Private jobs- 3-6 LPA30000-50000 for freshers and INR 5 to 6 lakhs for experienced individuals.
Entrance examsNEST, KEAM, CUCETCUET, SET, IPU CET, CUCET, MET.
Best CollegesLoyola College (Chennai),Manav Rachna International Institute of Research and Studies (Faridabad)The Institute of Business Studies & Research (Pune)St. Xavier’s College, MaharashtraAtma Ram Sanatan Dharma College, Delhi.Mount Carmel College, Bangalore.Loyola College, Chennai.Indraprastha College for Women, Delhi.Ramakrishna Mission Residential College, Narendrapur, Kolkata.

BCA vs BSc computer science: Differences in Syllabus

Any course stands out for its syllabus. The subjects and core ideas behind both BCA vs BSc computer science are slightly different. Here is a semester-wise compilation of both courses’ subjects so that you can choose the best between BCA vs. BSc IT syllabus.

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BCA vs. BSc IT syllabus for the First year

The first-year syllabus revolves around creating familiarity among students about the basics of computer and information technology. The course covers foundation courses for computer science, math, Information technology, digital computer mechanisms, etc. Let us get to know more about the subjects in BSc computer science vs. BCA from the table below.

Semester 1Semester 2
BCABSc Computer ScienceBCABSc Computer Science
Basic Programming Concepts Introduction to Digital ElectronicsEnglish Language and Communication Skills    Operating Systems and Fundamentals
Open Source Software Fundamentals Basics of Computer ScienceMathematics-I (Bridge Course)  Advanced Mathematics
Advanced  Mathematics Environmental SciencesIntroduction to Information Technology  Organizational Behaviour
Computer NetworksFoundation course in MathematicsDigital Computer Fundamentals  Advanced C Programming Lab
 Functional English-IProgramming Language through C  C Language Advanced Concepts

BCA vs BSc computer science: Syllabus for the Second Year

In the second year, the student is made familiar with higher level basics in data structuring, object-oriented programming, applied sciences, and their analysis. The subjects are both theoretical and practical. Get a glimpse of the detailed list of bothBCA vs BSc computer science in semesters three and four, respectively.

Semester 3Semester 4
BCA SyllabusBSc syllabusBCA SyllabusBSc syllabus
Database Management SystemsCell BiologyWeb DesigningApplied Sciences
Web-Based ApplicationsSpecialisation Elective IData Structures  Specialisation Elective II
Open Source TechnologyResearch Methodology IIObject-Oriented ProgrammingProfessional Ethics
DBMS and Web Technology LabThermodynamics and SolutionsIntroduction to LinuxDynamics
Software EngineeringReal Analysis IIIElectiveProbability
 Statistics Sample Survey and Techniques
 Web technology Specialisation Elective III

BCA vs BSc computer science for the Third Year

The syllabus for third year covers high-level subjects in BSc and BCA like quantum mechanics, specialization classes, Advanced Java and Python Lab, artificial intelligence, etc. A detailed list of the subjects in  BCA vs BSc computer science, semesters 5 and 6, is mentioned below.

Semester 5Semester 6
BSc SyllabusBCA syllabusBSc SyllabusBCA syllabus
Advanced AnalysisSoftware Engineering – IIViva VoceArtificial Intelligence
Quantum MechanicsAdvanced Java and Python LabProfessional Ethics IIInformation Security
Design ExperimentJava ProgrammingSpecialisation Elective IVProject/Dissertation
Communication and NetworkingPython LanguageSpecialisation Elective VApplication Development
Java ProgrammingeCommerce and MarketingDissertationElective
Statistics IIElectiveProject
Computer Application Internship 

The subjects for BCA vs. BSc IT syllabusrevolve around the core theme of knowledge of both applications and theory about computers.

BCA vs BSc computer science:Subjects

Subject in BSc Computer scienceSubjects in BCA
Introduction to ComputersIntroduction to Programming Using C
Introduction to Programming ConceptsStatistics for BCA
Introduction to Windows, its Features, ApplicationOperating Systems
Mathematical Foundation For Computer ScienceData Structures
FunctionsGraph Theory and Linear Programming
ArraysProgramming in Java
Disk Operating SystemComputer Graphics and Animation
Introduction to Number system and codesComputer Architecture
Data MiningMultimedia Applications
Computer NetworksEmbedded Systems
Software Engineering
Control Structures

BCA vs BSc computer science: Which is Easy?

The scope of BSc Computer Science is comparatively wider than BCA. BSc Computer Science should be taken up by students who are dedicated to learning more about computer sciences. However, if you are trying to establish a career in the IT industry, BCA is a recommended course.

The level of course for both of them is Bachelor, and thus the difficulty level is moderate. Entrance to B.Sc is generally merit-based, but for admission to BCA, you need to give some kind of entrance exam such as MET, SET, CUET, CET, etc. Therefore, admission to BCA is more challenging.

Also, BSc covers the study of essential and complex topics such as C++, Discrete Mathematics, Programming, scripting languages, etc. On the other hand, BCA conducts studies on Database Management, Data Structures, Operating Systems, UX Design, etc. Therefore, the level of difficulty of the course depends upon your preference and liking of the subjects it covers.

If you believe that you are highly interested in being surrounded by computers all the time, both these courses are the best for you. However, you must consider the job roles, salaries, and opportunities they offer before choosing the course.

BCA vs BSc computer science: Career Prospects

Now that the similarities and differences between both courses are clear, let us dive into the career potential they hold. To start with, both BCA vs BSc computer science has immense potential with the rise of gadgets, laptops, technological innovations, etc.

BCA holds immense value as it equips students with the skill set required for computers and their applications. BSc, too, has seen a surge in demand in the IT field as technology has advanced in various industries. 

There has been a growing surge of BCA graduates in the fields of AI and innovation in industries. BCA graduates can also conduct research work as they are well-equipped with technology. Compared to that, the wage and job growth of BSc IT is significantly above average. If we compare BSc IT vs. BCA salary, the starting salary of BSc IT is INR 5.5 lakhs per annum to 9.5 lakhs per annum.

Here is a list of job opportunities available for both BCA and BSc students after graduation-

BCA JobsAverage SalaryBSc JobsAverage Salary
Software DeveloperSoftware TesterProgrammerNetwork AdministratorWeb DesignerSystem ManagerGame Designer/TesterTechnical SupportSystem SpecialistSystem Maintenance   ₹ 4.8 Lakhs  ₹ 3.5 Lakhs  ₹ 3.0 Lakhs ₹ 4.0 Lakhs ₹ 2.4 Lakhs  ₹ 12.0 Lakhs   ₹ 3.0 Lakhs ₹ 3.0 Lakhs ₹ 11.8 Lakhs ₹ 2.5 Lakhs  Software Engineer ProgrammerIT Project ManagerProgram/System AnalystDatabase AdministratorNetwork ArchitectWeb DeveloperInformation Security AnalystResearch Scientists  ₹ 6.8 Lakhs  ₹ 5.1 Lakhs ₹ 3.0 Lakhs ₹15.0Lakhs ₹ 7.5 Lakhs     ₹ 10.0 Lakhs   ₹ 21.1 Lakhs ₹ 2.8 Lakhs ₹ 5.2 Lakhs

Salary Source- Ambition Box

You can also choose to pursue further studies after both the course to upskill yourselves. After a BSc in Computer Science, you can pursue an MSc (Master in Bachelor of Science in Computer Science) in Data Science or Data Analytics or even an MBA. On the other hand, after your BCA, you can take up courses like Master in Computer Management/ Master in Information Management, etc.

Choosing Between BCA and BSc Computer Science

Gadgets, computers, and devices- are all a manifestation of how technology has grown over leaps and bounds in today’s era. On a similar ground, everything related to technology has also seen a positive spike- be it production, jobs, or research. If it is BSc hons computer science vs. BCA, then both streams offer a great avenue for tech nerds to learn about computers. 

There is a significant difference between BCA and BSc computer science if we compare their scope and syllabus. With respect to scope in BCA vs BSc computer science, BSc computer science has a wider scope than BCA, especially because it covers a plethora of subjects that are related to computer science. On the other hand, BCA is solely related to Information technology which is a segment of computer science as a whole.

Both undergraduate courses have demand in corporate and government sector jobs like system manager, IT handler, researcher, technical support, Software Developer, Software Tester, Programmer, etc.

As a student, you must thoroughly go through the syllabus and scope of both before making a decision. Keeping all the differences aside, if you are interested in computers, both  BCA vs BSc computer science streams will give you deep insight into technology and IT. Dive into the world of computers and decide for yourself whichis best, BCA or BSc.

Evaluate numerous career choices to choose the right career path for yourself. Dive in to our guide on Career Advice.

Frequently Answered Questions(FAQs)

Which one is better: BSc or BCA?

When it comes to the scope of the two streams, BSc and BCA both carry the good potential for growth in careers like AI, IT, system management, cyber security, etc. If you compare BSc CS vs. BCA salary, then since BSc computer science has more scope, it diversifies your knowledge and experience about a plethora of fields.

Is BCA easier than BSc Computer Science?

It totally depends upon your interests and level of understanding. However, a Bachelor of Science in Computer Science is considered tough as it dives deep into the scientific side of computers. On the contrary, the BCA course has elements such as scripting languages, programming languages, web applications, multimedia systems, etc., which makes it a professional and relatively easy course.

Is computer science equal to BCA?

Both BCA and BSc in computers are three-year courses. However, there are minute differences in their syllabus and scope. The syllabus of BCA is more concerned with computers and their applications. On the contrary, for BSc, the syllabus largely covers theoretical and practical aspects of computers. BCA graduates can pursue further research work in their respective fields as they have practical knowledge about their subjects.

Is BCA good for weak students?

BCA is a competitive stream. There are a plethora of challenging subjects like Data Structures, Object-Oriented Programming, research methodologies, etc. That being said, you must pursue the stream if you have an immense interest in the subject. Technology is the future of the world, and a degree in BCA is a step to leverage this potential.

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