TGT Full Form: Understand the Trained Graduate Teacher Terms

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April 9, 2024
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What is TGT Full Form?

TGT full form is “Trained Graduate Teacher.” TGT is a teaching post commonly used in many countries. Trained Graduate Teachers typically teach students in secondary schools or intermediate colleges. They are eligible to teach students in classes from 6th to 10th. The TGT should have the required qualifications to teach the students. They should hold a teaching certificate, have good teaching experience, and have completed their undergraduate education in their respective field. TGT has more responsibilities and important roles to be played in the student’s life as they are the one who guides the students to move to their respective careers in the future. They also act as a mentor and counselor to the students to boost their academic progress.

In this article, we will focus on what TGT is, its impact, its eligibility criteria, and how it differs from PGTs.

Impact of TGT on the education system:

TGTs play a key role in India’s educational system.

  • Classroom instruction: TGTs promote student participation, clarify difficult topics, and create a positive learning atmosphere.
  • Curriculum implementation: This largely involves TGTs. They create lesson plans. They also select teaching aids.
  • Assessment and evaluation: TGTs are responsible for gauging students’ growth and performance.
  • Student guidance and support: TGTs serve as mentors for students. They help students by giving support and career advice.

Contribution of TGT to Education

TGTs are educators who have earned a graduate degree. They have special training in a particular subject area.

Responsibilities and Role of a TGT

  • Subject Experts:

They are in charge of a particular subject at the secondary level of education.

  • Lesson Planning and Teaching:

TGTs prepare lesson plans, provide learning materials, and give good-quality education.

  • syllabus implementation:

TGTS always ensures to follow the rules and guidelines provided by the institutions.

  • Timely correction:

Their responsibilities involve timely correction of exam papers, assignments, homework, etc., which gives students a correct picture to do progress in.

  • Motivating students:

Motivating students is their main responsibility. This gives students the strength to succeed in their future and improve academic growth.

Importance of TGTs

  • Subject Experts:

TGTs are skilled and knowledgeable in their subjects. Also, ensure that all the students get the top education in all the fields.

  • Holistic Development:

They help in children’s development. They give support to their social and emotional abilities.

  • Counselling:

TGTs also act as a counselors and guide the students. They assist the students with proper guidance, which results in overcoming obstacles.

Mediator role between primary and secondary education

The mediator role between primary and secondary education involves facilitating a smooth transition for students from primary to secondary school. Here’s how a mediator can fulfill this role:

  • Collaboration: They help in communication. This makes sure information is received.
  • Curriculum Alignment: The mediator helps align the primary and secondary school curriculum to ensure student learning continuity and progression.
  • Transition Programs: Mediators develop and implement transition programs that prepare students for the changes they encounter in secondary school.

Qualifications and Eligibility for TGT

The qualifications and eligibility for TGT are as follows:

  • Academic Qualifications: Along with a B.Ed. TGT candidates should have completed their undergraduate education in the respective subject or related field.
  • Teaching Certification: A teaching certification is mandatory for TGT positions in many regions. It proves they have completed the course and training in teaching.
  • Experience: While not always mandatory, some educational institutions may prefer candidates with prior teaching experience.
  • Additional Skills and Competencies: TGT candidates should possess good communication skills, both written and verbal.

Salary of TGT

  • Monthly fees in private schools range from ₹25,000 to ₹40,000.
  • Monthly salaries at government schools range from ₹15,000 to ₹35,000.
  • TGTs who teach senior classes 9-10 earn higher compensation.
  • Pay rates vary depending on school type, region, and experience.
  • Allowances such as DA, HRA, and MA are also offered.
  • Annual performance-based increases of 8-12%.
  • Retirement benefits for government teaching positions.

Difference Between TGT and PGT        

FeatureTGT (Trained Graduate Teacher)PGT (Post Graduate Teacher)
QualificationBachelor’s Degree + B.Ed.Master’s Degree + B.Ed. (can be pursued after or before B.Ed.)
Grade Level TaughtMiddle/High School (Class 6-10)Junior College/Senior Secondary School (Class 11-12)
Teaching FocusDevelop a strong subject-matter foundationImpart advanced knowledge in specialization
Responsibilities– Teach core subjects like Math, Science, Social Studies, and languages.– Offer advanced classes and career guidance
Scope of SubjectsA wider range of subjects including Math, Science, Social Studies, Languages, Physical Education, ArtsSpecialization in a specific subject area

TGT Subject Specializations

Here are some common subject specializations for TGTs:

  • English: Focuses on teaching grammar, composition, and reading comprehension. It emphasizes the English language and literature.
  • Mathematics: Focuses on teaching numerical abilities, problem-solving, and mathematical ideas.
  • Science: Emphasis is on scientific ideas and experiments. It covers many subjects including physics, chemistry, and biology.
  • Social Studies: Includes topics like economics, history, geography, and civics. Additionally, it offers a thorough comprehension of social sciences.
  • Hindi: It includes teaching literature, grammar, and writing abilities.
  • Sanskrit: Focuses on teaching grammar, literature, and ancient texts in Sanskrit.
  • Physical Education: Focuses on a healthy lifestyle through exercise.

Conclusion

People with graduate degrees and teaching degrees are referred to as TGT. TGT is important in students’ academic progress and improves the future of educated generations. TGT should have the academic qualifications, teaching certificate, experience in the specified subject, additional skills, and competencies.

The main responsibilities of TGT are to follow the rules and guidelines of the institution and plan the academic schedule. TGT always provides correct guidance to the students for academic growth. They help them to clear the obstacles and succeed in their goals. It possesses important subject knowledge to teach and engage students in various subjects. TGT is responsible for the good future life of the students.

Along with TGT Full Form, learn about some other full forms:

AICTE Full FormNIIT Full Form
SCERT Full FormCWSN Full Form
CET Full FormCLAT Full Form
ISC Full FormCCE Full Form
LBSNAA Full FormCPT Full Form

TGT Full Form: FAQs

What is TGT full form?

TGT full form is Trained Graduate Teacher. It is a designation used in education, particularly in India.

How does a teacher become a TGT?

To become a TGT, a teacher must complete their graduate-level education in a relevant subject. After obtaining their degree, they may undergo an education or teaching methodology certification program.

What subjects do TGTs usually teach?

TGTs can teach subjects based on specialization and the educational institution’s curriculum. English, maths, science, social studies, languages, physical education, or fine arts.

What is the role of a TGT in the education system?

TGT imparts knowledge and skills to middle and high school students. They design and deliver lessons, create educational materials, assess student progress, provide guidance, and support student development.

What is the age limit for TGT and PGT in UP?

The minimum age limit for the posts of TGT and PGT is 21 years. There is no maximum age limit for the UP TGT and PGT eligibility criteria

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