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Introduction: HTML Full Form
HTML Full Form is a Hypertext Markup Language. People use it as a standard markup language to create documents displayed in browsers as web pages. HTML is the foundation of website design and functionality. It gives web pages a framework that lets browsers interpret them.
HTML is the programming language used to lay the groundwork for a website. This implies that mastering the language will provide you with a thorough understanding of how web pages work and other important ideas.
History and Evolution of HTML
Tim Berners-Lee created the first version of HTML in 1993. There have been numerous HTML versions since then. During the 2000s, it saw the most extensive use. Creators designed HTML to make it easier to share scientific research data. It has evolved into a necessary development tool for creating modern websites.
Understanding HTML as a Markup Language
HTML (Hypertext Markup Language) is a text-based way to describe content structure. An HTML file contains it. This markup instructs a web browser. They render text, images, and other forms of multimedia on a webpage.
Definition and purpose of markup languages
A markup language is a text-encoding system comprising a set of symbols. People frequently use markup to control the appearance of a document or enhance content to simplify automated processing. Many markup languages employ particular sets of instructions. These elements describe the various sections of a document and how they should appear on the page.
HTML Tags and Elements
Introduction to HTML tags
HTML tags specify how your web browser should format and display your web page. Almost all tags have two parts: an opening tag and a closing tag.
They commonly used HTML elements and their functions.
For example, people use HTML elements to identify document portions such as headers, paragraphs, and footers.
- The <p> element represents a paragraph. A paragraph is always a chunk of text that begins on a new line.
- The <hr> element defines a thematic break in an HTML page. People commonly view the hr element as a horizontal rule used to separate text.
- The <br> tag is empty, indicating it does not have an end tag.
Semantic HTML: Meaningful Markup
It is essential to note that elements contain tags and attributes. While elements inform the browser what to display, attributes describe how the elements will behave. It clarifies HTML by better describing the various sections and layouts of web pages.
Benefits of using semantic elements
There are various benefits to utilizing semantic tags in HTML:
- Pages with meaningful elements are far easier to read.
- It is more easily accessible.
- It also improves the user experience.
HTML Document Structure
We divide an HTML document into two sections: The HEAD section contains information about the HTML document. For example, the page title, HTML version, Meta Data, etc. BODY: This section contains everything displayed on the Web Page.
- The <head> element serves as a container for metadata (information about data).
- The <head> element is sandwiched between the html> and body> tags.
- The element contains every content found in an HTML document, including headings, paragraphs, images, hyperlinks, tables, lists, and more.
Essential HTML Tags and Attributes
Noticing that tags and attributes are contained within an element is vital. In contrast, elements inform the browser what to display. The attributes describe how the elements will behave. Some elements, mainly the ending tags, may not require them.
Text formatting tags
People use physical tags to style the text. It can also be logical or semantic tags that provide semantic significance to the text parts.
Hyperlinks and anchor tags
In HTML, the <a> tag (anchor tag) establishes a hyperlink on a webpage. An anchor is a piece of text that indicates a hypertext link’s start and finish. The content between the opening and closing tags is either a link’s beginning or end (or both).
Image tags and attributes
The <img> tag produces a placeholder for the referenced image.
HTML and Cross-Browser Compatibility
HTML, CSS, and JavaScript on the website should be cross-browser compatible. When your web designer ensures your site is browser-compatible. It’s about ensuring the web page looks and works correctly no matter what device or web browser you use.
Best Practices for Writing Clean HTML Code
Web pages can be designed and modified using professional HTML editors. However, we recommend using a simple text editor such as Notepad (PC) or TextEdit (Mac) for learning HTML. Learning HTML is best accomplished through the use of a simple text editor.
- Make use of meaningful names. Give your classes, methods, and variables descriptive names that represent their function.
- Create Readable Code.
- Maintain Simplicity.
- Make Use of Consistent Formatting
A user-defined function breaks down standard calculations or functionality into distinct and logical chunks. A function can be used as many times as needed. Functions can define input values required for proper execution.
Most HTML components are made up of three parts:
- The opening tag (or start tag) indicates the beginning of the element’s content (p> in the example above).
- The closing tag (or end tag) indicates the end of the element’s content (as shown above with /p>).
- They place the paragraph text between the element’s opening and closing tags.
Proper indentation and formatting tips
When developing HTML, it is critical to format your code with suitable indentation properly. This improves the readability of your code and demonstrates the relationship between the child and parent HTML elements.
Tools and Resources for HTML Development
HTML Editors are the tools used to produce and modify HTML code. HTML editor tools assist you in writing HTML code and allowing real-time previews of websites. Some HTML editors offer features other than just writing HTML codes.
HTML editors are classified into two types. They are
- text editors
- WYSIWYG editors
Text editors and Integrated Development Environments (IDEs)
Popular integrated development environments include NetBeans, Microsoft Visual Studio, Adobe Flex Builder, and Eclipse.
A text editor is a computer program that allows you to edit plain text. Such programs are called “notepad” software (for example, Windows Notepad).
The primary distinction between an IDE and a text editor is the development experience provided out of the box: IDEs are tools for testing and previewing code projects.
Online resources and documentation
Developers employ HTML code to specify how browsers display web page elements such as text, hyperlinks, and media files. An HTML document is created from a file that contains the hypertext markup language. Mozilla Developer Network (MDN), Codecademy, and W3Schools are handy online resources that can help you.
Conclusion
HTML’s full form is now known as HyperText Markup Language. HTML, a standard markup language, facilitates the creation of web pages for the internet. Several elements and tags compose HTML, and they inform web browsers about the layout of our web pages, including the placement of headings, images, and titles.
HTML can be studied in a variety of methods. Develop a strong peer network and a successful career path. And gain exposure to global academic possibilities, and meet experts in various fields.
Learn more about some other full forms:
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HTML Full Form: FAQs
HTML full form is Hyper Text Markup Language. HTML is composed of various elements. HTML elements tell the browser how to render the content.
An HTML tag in an HTML document indicates the beginning and end of an HTML element, allowing web browsers to transform HTML content into web pages.
HTML tags secure the HTML element. HTML tags begin and end with the symbol u0026gt; Consider anything typed within an HTML tag as an HTML element.
The
tag is used for an HTML table. In HTML, a table comprises one tableu0026gt; element and one or more tru0026gt; thu0026gt; and tdu0026gt; components.
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