7 Spectacular Supernova Facts

Supernovas are cosmic fireworks—massive star explosions that outshine entire galaxies and leave awe-inspiring remnants. Get ready to explore 7 amazing facts! 

1

Lightning-Fast Explosion

A supernova’s core collapse and blast unfolds in just 20 seconds, releasing energies billions of times that of our sun

2

Blinding Brightness

Seen from 1 AU away, a supernova’s glare rivals a hydrogen bomb pressed to your eyeball—truly blinding!

3

Peak Luminosity

Though the explosion is instant, it takes days for the blast to reach its maximum brightness, lighting up its host galaxy

4

SN 1987A Awe

In 1987, SN 1987A became the first supernova visible to the naked eye since Kepler’s in 1604—stunning Southern Hemisphere skywatchers 

5

Kepler’s Last Show

Kepler’s Supernova lit our Milky Way sky in 1604—the last supernova visible to our ancestors without a telescope

6

Deadly Proximity

If a supernova erupts within 50 light years, its radiation could strip Earth’s ozone layer and endanger all life

7

Gamma-Ray Fury

Some supernovas unleash gamma-ray bursts so powerful they can incinerate planets across light-years with no warning