{"id":45049,"date":"2023-12-05T11:41:41","date_gmt":"2023-12-05T06:11:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/?post_type=general-knowledge&#038;p=45049"},"modified":"2025-10-08T20:57:15","modified_gmt":"2025-10-08T15:27:15","slug":"who-invented-maths","status":"publish","type":"general-knowledge","link":"https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/hi\/general-knowledge\/who-invented-maths\/","title":{"rendered":"Who Invented Maths-Explore History &amp; Contributors"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>While the Sumerians created the first counting system, Scientists generally agree that people have widely used fundamental calculations such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division for over 4,000 years. Several facts and pieces of evidence about mathematics existed before mathematicians made their discoveries so that no single person can claim the invention of mathematics.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"512\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-who-invented-maths-v2-1024x512.png\" alt=\"who invented maths\" class=\"wp-image-285868\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-who-invented-maths-v2-1024x512.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-who-invented-maths-v2-300x150.png 300w, https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-who-invented-maths-v2-768x384.png 768w, https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-who-invented-maths-v2-150x75.png 150w, https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-who-invented-maths-v2.png 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>The word \u201cmathematics\u201d comes from the Greek term \u201cmathema,\u201d which means \u201cknowledge.\u201d Greek mathematicians received credit for the advancement of mathematics. Mathematicians worldwide have contributed to various aspects of the field, demonstrating that not just one person created mathematics. Although no single person can claim the title of inventor of mathematics, many frequently celebrate <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Archimedes\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Archimedes<\/strong><\/a> as the father of mathematics.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Who Discovered Mathematics?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"speakable-content\">Mathematics was not &#8220;discovered&#8221; by a single person but instead developed over millennia through the contributions of various cultures and individuals. Early humans likely began with basic counting and measurement. Ancient civilizations like the Sumerians, Egyptians, and Babylonians contributed foundational concepts like number systems and geometry. Greek mathematicians such as Euclid and Pythagoras significantly advanced geometry and theory.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In India, Aryabhata introduced the concept of zero, and scholars, such as Al-Khwarizmi, developed algebra during the Islamic Golden Age. The European Renaissance brought further developments, with figures like Descartes and Newton contributing to algebra, calculus, and geometry.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Mathematics evolved gradually, with contributions from different civilizations and thinkers rather than being &#8220;discovered&#8221; by one individual.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Who Invented Maths Subject During the Scientific Revolution?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"speakable-content\">During the Scientific Revolution (16th to 18th centuries), mathematics was not so much &#8220;invented&#8221; as significantly advanced and formalized, building on centuries of prior work. This period saw mathematics become a crucial tool for understanding the natural world, particularly in physics, astronomy, and engineering.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. Ren\u00e9 Descartes (1596\u20131650)&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Descartes developed analytic geometry, which linked algebra and geometry <span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px\">using coordinates. His work,&nbsp;<em>La G\u00e9om\u00e9trie<\/em>&nbsp;(1637), introduced the Cartesian coordinate system, which is still used<\/span> today for graphing equations.&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. Isaac Newton (1643\u20131727)&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Newton is widely recognized for developing calculus (independently, simultaneously with Leibniz). He applied mathematics to describe the motion of objects and the forces acting upon them. His work in <em>Philosophi\u00e6 Naturalis Principia Mathematica<\/em> (1687) laid the foundation for classical mechanics and physics.&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3. Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz (1646\u20131716)&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Leibniz co-developed calculus and created much of the notation used in modern calculus, such as the integral sign (\u222b) and the d for differentiation. He and Newton had a famous dispute over the priority of the invention of calculus.&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4. Johannes Kepler (1571\u20131630)&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Kepler used mathematics to describe the motion of planets. His laws of planetary motion, based on the work of Tycho Brahe, used mathematical formulas to describe elliptical orbits, which were foundational for Newton&#8217;s later laws of gravity.&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">5. John Napier (1550\u20131617)&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Napier is best known for inventing logarithms, which simplified calculations, particularly for astronomers and navigators. His work on logarithms was instrumental in advancing mathematical computations during the Scientific Revolution.&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">6. Blaise Pascal (1623\u20131662)&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Pascal made significant contributions to probability theory and fluid mechanics. He also helped lay the groundwork for projective geometry and mathematical logic.&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-was-maths-discovered-or-invented\">Was Math Discovered or Invented?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cWhen was math discovered?\u201d rather than \u201cWhen was it invented?\u201d implies that math may not have been created but uncovered and understood, similar to physical laws. Many believe that mathematics existed before humans discovered and applied it. Often, people acknowledge that ancient societies such as those in Greece, India, China, Egypt, and Mesopotamia pioneered mathematical concepts. Therefore, one could argue that humans did not invent mathematics; they discovered it, like other scientific fields.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-the-father-of-mathematics-nbsp-nbsp-nbsp-nbsp-nbsp-nbsp\">Who is The Father of Mathematics?&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The \u201cFather of Mathematics\u201d title is a respectful nod to those intellectual giants whose work laid the bedrock for modern mathematical understanding. However, attributing such a monumental field to one individual or even a group can be misleading. So, what is math? Mathematics is a river fed by numerous tributaries from various epochs and regions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"512\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-father-of-mathematics-v3-1024x512.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-285943\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-father-of-mathematics-v3-1024x512.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-father-of-mathematics-v3-300x150.png 300w, https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-father-of-mathematics-v3-768x384.png 768w, https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-father-of-mathematics-v3-150x75.png 150w, https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-father-of-mathematics-v3.png 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Euclid, the ancient Greek mathematician, is frequently credited with this title due to his influential work, \u201cElements.\u201d This thirteen-volume work of art established the benchmark for mathematical rigor and proof while methodically presenting the knowledge of the time. Is it accurate to refer to him or anyone else as the only father of mathematics?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-the-history-of-mathematics\">The History of Mathematics<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The mathematics concept had no creator or a single point of origin. Instead, it originated independently in several prehistoric societies worldwide. Early humans employed fundamental mathematical concepts to count, measure, and arrange their daily activities, such as keeping track of time, figuring out crop yields, and measuring distances.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-table-of-different-numerals\">Table of Different Numerals<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Number<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Arabic-Indic<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Eastern Arabic-Indic (Persian and Urdu)<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Devanagari (Hindi)<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Chinese<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Tamil<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Roman<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Brahmi (Indian)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">0<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u0660<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u06f0<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u0966<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u3007<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u0be6<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">N\/A<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\ud804\udc66<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">1<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u0661<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u06f1<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u0967<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u4e00<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u0be7<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">I<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\ud804\udc67<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">2<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u0662<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u06f2<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u0968<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u4e8c<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u0be8<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">II<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\ud804\udc68<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">3<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u0663<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u06f3<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u0969<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u4e09<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u0be9<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">III<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\ud804\udc69<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">4<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u0664<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u06f4<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u096a<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u56db<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u0bea<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">IV<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\ud804\udc6a<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">5<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u0665<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u06f5<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u096b<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u4e94<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u0beb<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">V<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\ud804\udc6b<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">6<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u0666<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u06f6<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u096c<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u516d<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u0bec<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">VI<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\ud804\udc6c<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">7<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u0667<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u06f7<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u096d<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u4e03<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u0bed<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">VII<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">VII<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">8<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">8<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u06f8<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u0668<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u516b<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u06f8<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">VIII<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u096e<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">9<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">9<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u06f9<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u0669<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u4e5d<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u06f9<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">IX<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u096f<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-babylonian-mathematics\">Babylonian Mathematics<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"512\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-Babylonian-Mathematics-v4-1024x512.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-285946\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-Babylonian-Mathematics-v4-1024x512.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-Babylonian-Mathematics-v4-300x150.png 300w, https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-Babylonian-Mathematics-v4-768x384.png 768w, https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-Babylonian-Mathematics-v4-150x75.png 150w, https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-Babylonian-Mathematics-v4.png 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>It represents the mathematical practices of the people living in ancient Mesopotamia (present-day Iraq) from the era of the Sumerians until the advent of Christianity. The earliest written records of mathematical activity come from the Sumerians, the first to form a civilization in Mesopotamia around 3000 BCE. They created an elaborate measurement system. By 2500 BCE, they were inscribing clay tablets with division and geometry problems and multiplication charts. Records of Babylonian numerals also originate from this period.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-egyptian-mathematics\">Egyptian Mathematics<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"512\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-Egyptian-Mathematics-v5-1024x512.png\" alt=\"who invented maths\" class=\"wp-image-285948\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-Egyptian-Mathematics-v5-1024x512.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-Egyptian-Mathematics-v5-300x150.png 300w, https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-Egyptian-Mathematics-v5-768x384.png 768w, https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-Egyptian-Mathematics-v5-150x75.png 150w, https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-Egyptian-Mathematics-v5.png 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>The most comprehensive piece of Egyptian mathematical literature is the Rhind papyrus, which dates back to around 1650 BCE but likely replicates an older text from the Middle Kingdom (2000-1800 BCE). Named after its scribe Ahmes, it functions as a textbook for mathematics and geometry. Beyond formulas for calculating areas and methods for multiplication, division, and managing unit fractions, it demonstrates knowledge of composite and prime numbers, arithmetic, and geometry. It also includes strategies for resolving simple linear equations and calculating arithmetic and geometric progressions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-greek\">Greek Mathematics<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"512\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-Greek-Mathematics-v6-1024x512.png\" alt=\"who invented maths\" class=\"wp-image-285950\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-Greek-Mathematics-v6-1024x512.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-Greek-Mathematics-v6-300x150.png 300w, https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-Greek-Mathematics-v6-768x384.png 768w, https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-Greek-Mathematics-v6-150x75.png 150w, https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-Greek-Mathematics-v6.png 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Greek mathematicians employed deductive reasoning, unlike earlier civilizations that relied on inductive reasoning from observations. They used strict proofs and logic based on definitions and axioms to validate their findings, possibly drawing inspiration from Babylonian and Egyptian math, although the degree of influence remains debated.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-roman\">Roman Mathematics<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"512\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-Roman-Mathematics-v7-1024x512.png\" alt=\"who invented maths\" class=\"wp-image-285953\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-Roman-Mathematics-v7-1024x512.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-Roman-Mathematics-v7-300x150.png 300w, https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-Roman-Mathematics-v7-768x384.png 768w, https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-Roman-Mathematics-v7-150x75.png 150w, https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-Roman-Mathematics-v7.png 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Greek mathematical principles were revitalized during the Roman era. Basic math was crucial in devising the Roman calendar, which initially had 356 days with an intercalary year. Romans excelled in applying math for financial oversight and tax collection for the Treasury.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-chinese\">Chinese Mathematics<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"512\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-Chinese-Mathematics-v8-1024x512.png\" alt=\"who invented maths\" class=\"wp-image-285954\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-Chinese-Mathematics-v8-1024x512.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-Chinese-Mathematics-v8-300x150.png 300w, https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-Chinese-Mathematics-v8-768x384.png 768w, https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-Chinese-Mathematics-v8-150x75.png 150w, https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-Chinese-Mathematics-v8.png 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>The earliest Chinese mathematical records are the Tsinghua Bamboo Slips, dating from around 305 BC and showcasing the first decimal multiplication table. Chinese math is distinguished by \u2018rod numerals,\u2019 a decimal system using unique symbols for numbers 1-10 and additional symbols for tens\u2019 powers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-indian\">Indian Mathematics<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"512\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-Indian-Mathematics-v9-1024x512.png\" alt=\"who invented maths\" class=\"wp-image-285956\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-Indian-Mathematics-v9-1024x512.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-Indian-Mathematics-v9-300x150.png 300w, https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-Indian-Mathematics-v9-768x384.png 768w, https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-Indian-Mathematics-v9-150x75.png 150w, https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-Indian-Mathematics-v9.png 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Religious texts from the 8th century B.C. to the 2nd century A.D. contain the surviving Indian mathematical writings detailing altar construction in various shapes and presenting advanced concepts such as the Pythagorean theorem, precise calculations of square roots, and lists of Pythagorean triples.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-islamic\">Islamic Mathematics<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"512\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-Islamic-Mathematics-v10-1024x512.png\" alt=\"who invented maths\" class=\"wp-image-285957\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-Islamic-Mathematics-v10-1024x512.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-Islamic-Mathematics-v10-300x150.png 300w, https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-Islamic-Mathematics-v10-768x384.png 768w, https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-Islamic-Mathematics-v10-150x75.png 150w, https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-Islamic-Mathematics-v10.png 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>The preservation and advancement of mathematics are often attributed to the Islamic world. In the 9th century, the Islamic Empire made significant mathematical contributions from Persia to parts of India. While Arabic was the primary language for mathematical texts, it was not Arabs but scholars like the Persian mathematician Muhammad ibn Musa al-Khwarizmi who made notable advancements, including works on Hindu-Arabic numerals and algebraic methods.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">How Ancient Civilizations Contributed to Mathematics?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Ancient civilizations made significant contributions to the development of mathematics, shaping it into the discipline we know today. Each civilization introduced unique concepts and methods that enhanced mathematical understanding.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>One of the earliest known counting systems originated with early civilizations, which used tally marks and symbols to keep track of quantities. This foundational practice created number systems that allowed for more complex calculations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Another crucial advancement came from societies that used geometry to solve practical problems. They developed techniques for measuring land, building structures, and calculating areas, which were essential for agriculture and architecture. These early mathematicians recognized patterns in shapes and numbers, paving the way for geometric principles still in use today.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Introducing concepts like place value and <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/general-knowledge\/who-invented-zero\/\">zero<\/a> <\/strong>marked significant milestones in mathematical history. By representing numbers in a more structured way, they made calculations more efficient and laid the groundwork for advanced arithmetic.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-application-of-maths\">Application of Maths<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\" background-purple\">Often encapsulated in symbols, numbers, and equations, this aspect of mathematics is more than just an abstract discipline. It is a language, a logic tool, and a way to model and understand the universe\u2019s many complexities. The essence of mathematics is deeply rooted in its utility and profound impact on micro and macro scales. If you are wondering what basic mathematics means, then this is it.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list vertical-line\">\n<li>Crystal symmetry is analyzed through algebraic methods.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Trigonometric functions determine the distances among celestial entities.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The advent of differential calculus has spurred significant breakthroughs across various fields of study.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Cryptography employs mathematical principles.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Computers operate entirely on mathematical foundations.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Statistics are currently being utilized in Machine Learning and AI technologies.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Mathematical applications have significantly enhanced the progression of medical science.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-facts-of-mathematics-s-discovery\">Facts of Mathematics&#8217;s Discovery<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>The Sumerians developed the earliest counting system.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Scientists believe that fundamental mathematical operations like addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division date back over 4000 years.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>In ancient times, people performed calculations on clay tablets.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The Mayan civilization utilized mathematics for astronomical studies and created calendars derived from astrological forecasts.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The Greeks are recognized for their contributions to the development of algebra and geometry, which significantly propelled mathematical progress.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Mathematicians of Modern Days<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Modern mathematics has seen the contributions of many influential mathematicians who have shaped various branches of the field, including algebra, analysis, topology, number theory, and applied mathematics. Some key mathematicians of modern times, along with their contributions, include:&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. Andrew Wiles (1953\u2013Present)&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Contributions:<\/strong> Wiles is famous for proving <strong>Fermat&#8217;s Last Theorem<\/strong>, a problem that had remained unsolved for over 350 years. His proof, completed in 1994, revolutionized number theory and brought deep insights from algebraic geometry and modular forms.&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. Grigori Perelman (1966\u2013Present)&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Contributions:<\/strong> Perelman proved the <strong>Poincar\u00e9 Conjecture<\/strong>, one of the seven &#8220;Millennium Prize Problems&#8221; that had stumped mathematicians for over a century. Based on Richard S. Hamilton&#8217;s Ricci flow theory, his proof was a topology breakthrough.\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3. John von Neumann (1903\u20131957)&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Contributions:<\/strong> Von Neumann was key in developing game theory, quantum mechanics, and computational mathematics. He is also known for contributing to modern computer architecture, and his work on set theory and functional analysis significantly impacted mathematical logic.&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4. Terence Tao (1975\u2013Present)&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Contributions:<\/strong> Often referred to as the &#8220;Mozart of Math,&#8221; Tao is known for his work in several areas, including <strong>harmonic analysis<\/strong>, <strong>partial differential equations<\/strong>, <strong>additive combinatorics<\/strong>, and <strong>analytic number theory<\/strong>. He was awarded the Fields Medal in 2006 for his contributions to mathematics.&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">5. Mary Cartwright (1900\u20131998)&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Contributions:<\/strong> Cartwright made pioneering work in <strong>nonlinear differential equations<\/strong> and <strong>chaos theory<\/strong>. Her collaboration with J. E. Littlewood in studying circuit oscillations contributed significantly to understanding chaotic behavior in dynamic systems.&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">6. Pierre Deligne (1944\u2013Present)&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Contributions:<\/strong> Deligne is known for his work in <strong>algebraic geometry<\/strong> and for proving the <strong>Weil conjectures<\/strong> in the 1970s. His work has had a profound impact on the development of modern algebraic geometry and arithmetic geometry.&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">7. James Simons (1938\u2013Present)&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Contributions:<\/strong> Simons, a mathematician and billionaire philanthropist, made significant contributions to <strong>geometry and topology<\/strong>, particularly in the <span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px\"><strong>Chern-Simons theory<\/strong>. His work in the 1970s was<\/span> influential in understanding the properties of higher-dimensional spaces and has applications in theoretical physics.&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">8. Karen Uhlenbeck (1942\u2013Present)&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Contributions:<\/strong> Uhlenbeck made groundbreaking contributions to <strong>mathematical physics<\/strong> and <strong>differential geometry<\/strong>, particularly in studying Yang-Mills theory, which is fundamental in theoretical physics. In 2019, she was awarded the Abel Prize for her work on geometric analysis and gauge theory.&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">9. Charles Fefferman (1949\u2013Present)&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Contributions:<\/strong> Fefferman is known for his <span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px\"><strong>harmonic analysis<\/strong>&nbsp;<strong>work and partial differential equations theory<\/strong><\/span>. He contributed significantly to studying wave equations and solving specific problems in fluid dynamics and statistical mechanics.&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">10. Manjul Bhargava (1974\u2013Present)&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Contributions:<\/strong> Bhargava is a prominent figure in <strong>number theory and is<\/strong> known for his work on <span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px\"><strong>generalizing Gauss&#8217;s composition law<\/strong>&nbsp;and studying<\/span> <strong>elliptic curves<\/strong>. In 2014, he won the Fields Medal for his contributions to the field.&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">11. Lars H\u00f6rmander (1931\u20132012)&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Contributions:<\/strong> H\u00f6rmander was a Swedish mathematician who <span style=\"box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\">advanced\u00a0<strong>partial differential equations<\/strong>\u00a0and\u00a0<strong>mathematical analysis significantly<\/strong><\/span>. His work on the <strong>theory of distributions<\/strong> and <strong>global analysis<\/strong> influenced various fields, including quantum mechanics and statistical physics.\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">12. Manfredo do Carmo (1935\u20132018)&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Contributions:<\/strong> A leading figure in <strong>differential geometry<\/strong>, Carmo&#8217;s work on minimal surfaces and curvature theory influenced pure mathematics and areas like <strong>computer graphics<\/strong> and <strong>physics<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-invention-of-maths-and-indian-mathematicians\">Invention of Maths and Indian Mathematicians<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>India has been the cradle for numerous eminent mathematicians who have significantly contributed to the field. Here are some notable Indian mathematicians:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-bhaskara\">Bhaskara<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"512\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-bhaskara-v11-1024x512.png\" alt=\"who invented maths\" class=\"wp-image-286101\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-bhaskara-v11-1024x512.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-bhaskara-v11-300x150.png 300w, https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-bhaskara-v11-768x384.png 768w, https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-bhaskara-v11-150x75.png 150w, https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-bhaskara-v11.png 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Also revered as Bhaskaracharya, Bhaskara authored the seminal work \u2018Siddhanta Siromani\u2019. He proposed that dividing any number by zero results in infinity and that infinity added to any number remains infinity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-aryabhatta\">Aryabhatta<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"512\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-Aryabhatta-v12-1024x512.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-286102\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-Aryabhatta-v12-1024x512.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-Aryabhatta-v12-300x150.png 300w, https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-Aryabhatta-v12-768x384.png 768w, https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-Aryabhatta-v12-150x75.png 150w, https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-Aryabhatta-v12.png 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>A celebrated astronomer and mathematician, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/general-knowledge\/aryabhatta-biography\/\"><strong>Aryabhatta<\/strong><\/a> penned the texts \u2018Aryabhatiyam\u2019 and \u2018Surya Siddhanta.\u2019 He asserted the year comprises 365 days and advanced the place value system.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-s-ramanujan\">S. Ramanujan<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"512\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-S.-Ramanujan-v13-1024x512.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-286103\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-S.-Ramanujan-v13-1024x512.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-S.-Ramanujan-v13-300x150.png 300w, https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-S.-Ramanujan-v13-768x384.png 768w, https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-S.-Ramanujan-v13-150x75.png 150w, https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-S.-Ramanujan-v13.png 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>A pivotal figure in modern Indian mathematics, S. Ramanujan\u2019s legacy includes the Hardy-Ramanujan-Littlewood circle method, studies on Elliptic functions, continued fractions, and the Rogers-Ramanujan identities.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-satyendranath-bose\">Satyendranath Bose<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"512\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-Satyendranath-Bose-v14-1024x512.png\" alt=\"who invented maths\" class=\"wp-image-286104\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-Satyendranath-Bose-v14-1024x512.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-Satyendranath-Bose-v14-300x150.png 300w, https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-Satyendranath-Bose-v14-768x384.png 768w, https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-Satyendranath-Bose-v14-150x75.png 150w, https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-Satyendranath-Bose-v14.png 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>SN Bose is renowned for his contributions to quantum mechanics, including the Bose-Einstein condensate, Bose-Einstein statistics, and Bose-Einstein correlations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-shakuntala-devi\">Shakuntala Devi<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"512\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-Shakuntala-Devi-v15-1024x512.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-286105\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-Shakuntala-Devi-v15-1024x512.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-Shakuntala-Devi-v15-300x150.png 300w, https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-Shakuntala-Devi-v15-768x384.png 768w, https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-Shakuntala-Devi-v15-150x75.png 150w, https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gk-45049-Shakuntala-Devi-v15.png 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Famously known as the \u2018Human Computer,\u2019 Shakuntala Devi achieved fame for her ability to perform rapid and complex mental calculations, earning multiple world records.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading conclusion-heading\" id=\"h-conclusion\">Conclusion<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Who invented maths or Mathematics, a vast and profound discipline that transcends mere numbers and symbols, is still a mystery. Its roots, embedded deeply within early human endeavors, grew organically, fed by myriad cultures and minds across millennia. As we trace back the question \u201cWho invented maths?\u201d, we\u2019re embarking on a journey through human civilization. This universal language, continuously improved and expanded, demonstrates humanity\u2019s innate desire to comprehend, quantify, and influence the world.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"read-more\"><strong>Read More:-<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><span id=\"docs-internal-guid-b5650a16-7fff-a2e9-dcf0-248febf1c15c\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/general-knowledge\/who-invented-telescope\/\"><strong>Who Invented Telescope | Galil\u0435o Galil\u0435i<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/general-knowledge\/who-invented-paper\/\"><strong>Who Invented Paper? | Cai Lun (202 BCE-220 CE)<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/general-knowledge\/who-invented-fountain-pen\/\"><strong>Who Invented Fountain Pen | P\u0435trach\u0435 Po\u0435naru<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/general-knowledge\/who-discovered-gravity\/\"><strong>Who Discovered Gravity: Facts About Newton\u2019s Brilliance<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/general-knowledge\/who-invented-zero\/\"><strong>Who invented Zero? Unveiling Genius Behind the 0<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading faq-heading\" id=\"h-frequently-asked-questions-faq-s\">Frequently Asked Questions ( FAQs )<\/h2>\n\n\n<div id=\"rank-math-faq\" class=\"rank-math-block\">\n<div class=\"rank-math-list \">\n<div id=\"faq-question-667cd8edc05c6\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \"><strong>Who discovered maths first?<\/strong><\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>The first civilization to create a numbering system was the Sumerians. Many scientists view addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division as some of the simplest and oldest mathematical operations people have used for over 4,000 years.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-667cd8edc05c9\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \"><strong>Who invented mathematics in India?<\/strong><\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>Aryabhata, whose notable works include Aryabha\u1e6diya and Arya-Siddhanta, was considered the first prominent mathematician-astronomer of the classical age. In his work on the \u201cplace value system,\u201d he used letters to represent numbers and state attributes.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-667cd8edc05ca\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \"><strong>Who found zero?<\/strong><\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>Aryabhatta, a renowned mathematician and astronomer of his era, is credited for creating zero in India. Zero was a stand-in number for the famous scientist. Aryabhatta brought zero to mathematics in the fifth century by introducing it to the decimal number system.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-667cd8edc05cc\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \"><strong>Who is called the father of mathematics?<\/strong><\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>\u201cThe Father of Mathematics\u201d is the Greek mathematician Archimedes. He substantially contributed to the field\u2019s development, earning him the \u201cFather of Mathematics.\u201d A circle\u2019s measuring computation is one of Archimedes\u2019 most famous ideas.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-1743482332363\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \">Who invented Maths?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>A single person did not create mathematics; it evolved through contributions from various cultures dating back to ancient Mesopotamia and Egypt.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-1749540581410\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \">Who is called the Father of Algebra?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>Muhammad ibn Musa al\u2011Khw\u0101rizm\u012b, a 9th-century Persian scholar, wrote <em>Al-Jabr<\/em>, laying the foundations for algebra \u2013 the term itself comes from this work.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":111,"featured_media":285925,"template":"","meta":[],"general-knowledge-category":[24741],"class_list":["post-45049","general-knowledge","type-general-knowledge","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","general-knowledge-category-science"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/general-knowledge\/45049","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/general-knowledge"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/general-knowledge"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/111"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/285925"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=45049"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"general-knowledge-category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cheggindia.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/general-knowledge-category?post=45049"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}