govt jobs after graduation

Top Government Job Opportunities After Graduation in India (2025)

Published on May 30, 2025
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11 Min read time
govt jobs after graduation

Quick Summary

  • A government job is a position in a governmental organization at the local, state, or national level.
  • Govt job options after graduation include civil service administrator, law enforcement officer, railroad officer & banker.
  • The average annual salary of a government job officer is 3 lakhs per annum.

Table of Contents

Are you someone who dreams of landing a government job after graduation? If so, you’re not alone. In India, many graduates apply for govt jobs after graduation for the stability, security, and opportunities they offer. With around one crore applications for govt jobs every year, it can be said that working in the public sector is preferred by the youth of India. And the best part about this is, that they can choose from multiple government sectors for whom they want to work.

Graduation opens a wide range of opportunities in the Indian government sector. Whether you’re looking for job security, prestige, or high income, certain government roles stand out. This section provides a detailed breakdown of top-paying government jobs, eligibility criteria, selection process, salary, perks, and career progression to help you make an informed choice.

govt jobs after graduation

Why Choose Govt Jobs After Graduation?

Government jobs not only offer stability and security but also provide a structured career progression, opportunities for continuous learning, and the chance to make a significant impact on society. Many roles come with comprehensive training programs, ensuring that employees are well-equipped to handle their responsibilities. Furthermore, the prestige associated with government positions often translates to respect and recognition in the community.

  1. Job Security: Permanent positions with minimal risk of job loss.
  2. Attractive Salary: Competitive pay scales with allowances and benefits.
  3. Work-Life Balance: Fixed working hours and holidays.
  4. Perks & Benefits: Pension, healthcare, housing, and travel benefits.
  5. Respect in Society: Government employees enjoy prestige in society.

For graduates, there are diverse opportunities in sectors like administration, banking, defense, and teaching.

Types of Government Jobs

Government employment can be categorized into two main types:

  1. Central Government Jobs
    These positions involve working for various ministries under the Government of India. Notable examples include the Indian Administrative Service (IAS), Indian Railways, and the Income Tax Department.
  2. State Government Jobs
    These roles are offered by the individual state governments in India. Examples include State Level Civil Service positions and roles within the Public Service Commission.

While central government jobs, such as those in the IAS, IFS, and IPS, are highly sought after due to their nationwide impact and broader responsibilities, state government positions offer the advantage of localized governance, allowing officers to work closely with community-specific issues. Both avenues provide unique challenges and rewards, catering to different career aspirations and personal goals.

Government Jobs After Graduation

There are several government exams that graduates can take to secure a govt job. Here are some of the top Govt Jobs:

1. Govt Jobs After Graduation in Indian Foreign Services (IFS)

Among the top government jobs after graduation are the Indian Foreign Service (IFS). Officers in the IFS are chosen through the UPSC’s Civil Services examinations. The nation is represented abroad by these ambassadors.

IFS officers work abroad for more than two-thirds of their careers, spending no more than three years at a time in any one nation. IFS offers one of the highest-paid government jobs after graduation for females and males.

After clearing UPSC – CSE with the required cut-off marks for getting an IFS division, the candidate must go through 3 years of rigorous on and off-the-job training in multiple stages. Only after this does the candidate get confirmed as an IFS Officer.

Benefits of a Job in the Indian Foreign Service (IFS)

  • Accommodation of 2 or 3 BHK at the place of posting
  • Medical Treatment Expenses
  • Official vehicles for commuting
  • Medical Treatment Expenses
  • Free electricity and water facility

Promotion path in the Foreign Service(IFS)

The promotion path in the IFS is shown in the following table:

Exam NameAt an Indian Mission AbroadAt MEA Headquarters, IndiaAge LimitPay Scale (INR) per Month
UPSC (Civil Services Exam)Attaché/Third SecretaryUnder SecretaryGeneral: 21-30 years SC/ST: 21-35 years OBC: 21-33 years J&K Candidates: 21-35 years Differently Abled: 21-40 years₹56,100 – ₹1,77,500
UPSC (Civil Services Exam)Second/First SecretaryUnder SecretaryGeneral: 21-30 years SC/ST: 21-35 years OBC: 21-33 years J&K Candidates: 21-35 years Differently Abled: 21-40 years₹67,700 – ₹2,08,700
UPSC (Civil Services Exam)First SecretaryDeputy SecretaryGeneral: 21-30 years SC/ST: 21-35 years OBC: 21-33 years J&K Candidates: 21-35 years Differently Abled: 21-40 years₹78,800 – ₹2,09,200
UPSC (Civil Services Exam)DirectorCounselor/DirectorGeneral: 21-30 years SC/ST: 21-35 years OBC: 21-33 years J&K Candidates: 21-35 years Differently Abled: 21-40 years₹1,18,500 – ₹2,14,100
UPSC (Civil Services Exam)Minister/D.C.M./AmbassadorJoint SecretaryGeneral: 21-30 years SC/ST: 21-35 years OBC: 21-33 years J&K Candidates: 21-35 years Differently Abled: 21-40 years₹1,44,200 – ₹2,18,200
UPSC (Civil Services Exam)Ambassador/High CommissionerAdditional SecretaryGeneral: 21-30 years SC/ST: 21-35 years OBC: 21-33 years J&K Candidates: 21-35 years Differently Abled: 21-40 years₹1,82,200 – ₹2,24,100
UPSC (Civil Services Exam)Ambassador/High CommissionerSecretaryGeneral: 21-30 years SC/ST: 21-35 years OBC: 21-33 years J&K Candidates: 21-35 years Differently Abled: 21-40 years₹2,25,000 (Fixed)

Read More:- UPSC CSE Exam: Latest News, Eligibility, Salary & Vacancies

2. Govt Jobs After Graduation in Defence Services

The next field that offers jobs after graduation is the Defence Services. Compared to their civil colleagues, officials in the defence services get higher salaries and benefits. Defence Services also provides government jobs after graduation in science. Risk and adventure are part of these careers. One of the finest elements is promotion.

Benefits of a Job in Defence

  • An excellent place to stay.
  • Standard allowance
  • Free of cost rations
  • Maintenance compensation
  • Compensation for high-altitude postings.
  • Transport reimbursement
  • Children’s education grant
  • Pension following retirement is available

These defence services provide work with honourable, esteemed, and financially rewarding employment prospects in the following areas:

Exam TypeJob ProspectAge LimitPay Scale (In INR) per month
Combined Defence Services (CDS) ExamIndian Army18-42 yearsRs. 21,700 – Rs. 2,50,000
CDSE/ INET/ NCCIndian Navy17-25 yearsRs. 21,700 – Rs. 1,51,100
Combined Defence Services (CDS) / AFCAT ExamIndian Air Force20- 24 yearsRs. 56,100 – Rs. 2,50,000
Indian Coast Guard Navik ExamCoast Guard18-22 yearsRs. 21,000 – Rs. 67,000
Interview / Personality Test and Medical ExaminationMedical & engineering servicesBelow 45 yearsRs. 10,000 – Rs. 90,000
CLAT (PG) ExamJAG’s Department21-27 yearsRs. 56,100 – Rs. 1,77,500
Written Exam, SSB InterviewEducation Corps19-27 yearsRs. 70,000 – Rs. 1,00,000
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3. Govt Jobs After Graduation in SBI

Another job after graduation is the SBI recruitment test, which has become the most coveted test in the nation. Given that SBI is the most significant public sector bank, the number of individuals willing to get a job in the State Bank of India is lakhs. SBI offers a great chance to candidates who aim for central govt jobs after graduation in commerce.

Benefits of a Job in SBI

  • Job Security
  • Provides a competitive wage
  • Superior leave options
  • Set working time
  • A strong reputation

The following table will discuss the exams conducted for government jobs after graduation from SBI.

Exam NameJob ProspectAge LimitAverage salary(In INR)
SBI ClerkClerk (Junior Associates)20-28 years3.7 LPA
SBI POProbationary Officer21-30 years8.0 LPA
SBI SO / SCO• Head (Product, Investment & Research)
• Central Research Team (Fixed Income Research Analyst)
• Relationship Manager
• Zonal Head Sales (Retail) (Eastern Zone)
• Relationship Manager (e-Wealth)
• Relationship Manager (NRI)
• Customer Relationship
• Executive Relationship Manager (Team Lead)
• Central Operation Team
• Support Risk & Compliance Officer
Varies as per the job profileVaries as per the job profile
Sourced from AmbitionBox

4. Govt Jobs After Graduation in Railways

One of the top-looking-after-graduation jobs is India’s youth have long anticipated the prospect of working on the railroads. Since railways come under the central government, it provides a good opportunity to get a central govt job after graduation. Several railroad employment opportunities exist for 10th pass, 12th pass, and graduate students.

Railway Recruitment Board (RRB) is responsible for administering tests to fill various positions within the railroad industry. Under RRB, 21 zones provide notices for tests according to the area. After graduation, there are two different sorts of railroad jobs. The first is technical, and the second is non-technical.

Benefits of a Job in Railways

  • Railways provide job security
  • Free railway travel passes for employees and family
  • Training programs for all levels of employees
  • Free medical facilities for employees and family
  • Pensionable job positions

According to the requirements, you must take several railway tests to be hired by the railroad. Some of these tests, along with the post name, salary, and age limits, are in the table below.

Recruitment ExamJob ProspectAge CriteriaPay Scale
RRB JE• Jr Engineer
• Jr Engineer (IT)
• Depot Material Superintendent
• Chemical and Metallurgical Assistant
18-33 yearsRs. 59,637 – Rs. 61,144
RRB NTPC• Traffic Assistant
• Goods Guard
• Senior Commercial Cum Ticket Clerk
• Senior Clerk cum typist
• Junior Account Assistant cum Typist
• Senior Time Keeper
• Commercial Apprentice
• Station Master
18-33 yearsRs. 25,500/- (Level 4)
Rs. 29,200/- (Level 5)
Rs. 29,200/- (Level 5)
Rs. 29,200/- (Level 5)
Rs. 29,200/- (Level 5)
Rs. 29,200/- (Level 5)
Rs. 35,400/- (Level 6)
Rs. 35,400/- (Level 6)
DMRC Recruitment• General Manager
• Section Engineers
50-55 yearsRs. 37,400 – Rs. 67,000

5. Govt Jobs After Graduation via SSC

Another important government agency in India that hires personnel is the Staff Selection Commission (SSC). The SSC is a component of the Indian govt’s Department of Personnel & Training. SSC offers a great chance to candidates who aim for central govt jobs after graduation in arts, science or commerce.

The SSC Commission will hold several exams and interviews to hire competent individuals for various government posts (vacancies) in the different Ministries and Departments of the Central Government and its subordinate offices.

Benefits of a Job via SSC

  • Like any other government job, SSC jobs provide employment security.
  • SSC officers get house allowance depending on the city for which they are posted.
  • Travel allowance is the amount paid to SSC officers to compensate for the traveling expenses for commuting to the workplace from their residence.
  • Free medical facilities are given to the officers.
  • Good salary as per the designation.

Below, we will discuss the wage, age restriction, and exam post for this position.

Exam NameJob ProspectAge LimitPay Scale
SSC CGL• Assistant Audit Officer
• Assistant Section Officer
• Tax Assistant
• Inspector of Income Tax
• Not more than 30 years
• 18-30 years
• 18-30 years
• Up to 30 years
• Rs. 47,600 – 1,51,100 (Level-8)
• Rs. 44,900 – 1,42,400 (Level-7)
• Rs. 25,500 – 81,100 (Level-4)
• Rs. 44,900 – 1,42,400 (Level-7)
SSC CPO• Sub Inspector• 20-25 years• Rs. 35,400 – 1,12,400 (Level-6)
SSC JE• Jr. Engineer• 18-32 years• Rs. 35,400 – 1,12,400 (Level-6)

6. RBI Grade B Officer

  • Why Choose: Opportunity to work with India’s central bank, influencing monetary policy and financial regulations.
  • Overview: The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) conducts the Grade B examination to recruit officers for its managerial cadre.
  • Salary & Perks: Starting basic pay of ₹55,200 per month, along with Dearness Allowance, House Rent Allowance, and other benefits.
  • Selection Process: There is a three-phase examination process: Phase I (Preliminary), Phase II (Main), and an Interview.

7. Public Sector Undertakings (PSUs) via GATE

  • Why Choose: Work in esteemed organizations contributing to national development projects.
  • Overview: PSUs like BHEL, ONGC, and NTPC recruit engineering graduates through the GATE examination.
  • Salary & Perks: Starting salary ranges between ₹60,000 – ₹1,80,000 per month, along with various allowances.
  • Selection Process: GATE score followed by a personal interview.

8. Indian Engineering Services (IES)

  • Why Choose: Involvement in large-scale engineering projects and policymaking.
  • Overview: Conducted by UPSC, the Engineering Services Examination recruits engineers for various technical positions in the government.
  • Salary & Perks: Starting basic pay of ₹56,100 per month, with additional allowances.
  • Selection Process: Three-stage process: Preliminary, Mains, and Personality Test.

9. Assistant Audit Officer (AAO) via SSC CGL

  • Why Choose: Key role in maintaining the financial integrity of government operations.
  • Overview: AAOs are responsible for auditing government accounts and ensuring financial compliance.
  • Salary & Perks: Basic pay of ₹47,600 per month, with allowances.
  • Selection Process: SSC CGL examination followed by document verification.

Top 10 High Paying Government Jobs After Graduation

RankJob TitleStarting Basic Pay (₹)Selection Process
1Indian Administrative Service (IAS)56,100UPSC Civil Services Exam
2Indian Foreign Service (IFS)60,000 (approx.)UPSC Civil Services Exam
3Indian Police Service (IPS)56,100UPSC Civil Services Exam
4Indian Revenue Service (IRS)56,100UPSC Civil Services Exam
5Indian Engineering Services (IES)56,100UPSC Engineering Services Exam
6RBI Grade B Officer55,200RBI Grade B Exam
7PSU Jobs via GATE60,000 – 1,80,000GATE Score + Interview
8Assistant Audit Officer (AAO)47,600SSC CGL Exam
9Indian Forest Service (IFoS)56,100UPSC Civil Services Exam
10Defence Services (Army/Navy/Air Force)56,100 + MSPCDS/AFCAT + SSB Interview

How to Apply for Govt Jobs After Graduation

Applying for govt jobs after graduation involves a series of steps. Here is a step-by-step guide to help you through the process:

  1. Check Eligibility: Ensure you meet the eligibility criteria for the exam you are interested in.
  2. Register Online: Visit the official website of the exam conducting authority and register yourself by providing the necessary details.
  3. Fill the Application Form: Complete the application form by filling in personal, educational, and other required details.
  4. Upload Documents: Upload scanned copies of your photograph, signature, and other required documents.
  5. Pay the Application Fee: Pay the application fee online using net banking, credit card, or debit card.
  6. Submit the Form: Review the application form and submit it. Take a printout of the confirmation page for future reference.

How to Prepare for Govt Jobs After Graduation

Preparing for government jobs after graduation requires a well-structured approach and consistent effort. Here are some effective tips to help you get started and stay on track:

1. Understand the Exam Pattern

Before you begin your preparation, it’s crucial to understand the exam pattern of the specific government job you are targeting. Most exams have multiple stages, including preliminary exams, mains exams, and interviews. Familiarize yourself with the syllabus, marking scheme, and types of questions asked in each stage.

2. Create a Study Plan

A well-organized study plan is essential for effective preparation. Divide your study hours based on subjects and topics. Allocate more time to complex subjects and ensure regular revision of all topics. Stick to your study plan diligently.

3. Refer to Standard Books and Study Materials

Use standard textbooks and reference materials to build a strong foundation in all subjects. For example, you can refer to NCERT books and other recommended resources for UPSC exams. Ensure that you are using the latest and most reliable study materials.

4. Practice Mock Tests and Previous Year Papers

Taking mock tests and solving previous year’s question papers is crucial for your preparation. It helps you get familiar with the exam format, manage your time effectively, and identify your strengths and weaknesses. Regular practice will also boost your confidence.

5. Stay Updated with Current Affairs

Current affairs play a significant role in government exams. Stay updated with the latest news, especially topics related to government policies, economy, international events, and social issues. Reading newspapers, watching news channels, and using current affairs apps can be helpful.

6. Focus on Your Weak Areas

Identify the subjects or topics you find challenging and work on improving them. Seek help from teachers, mentors, or online resources to clarify your doubts and strengthen your understanding of those areas.

7. Join Coaching Classes or Online Courses (if needed)

If you feel the need for additional guidance, consider joining coaching classes or online courses. These can provide structured learning, expert guidance, and valuable study materials.

8. Stay Motivated and Take Care of Your Health

Preparation for government jobs can be demanding, and it’s important to stay motivated throughout the process. Set realistic goals, reward yourself for small achievements, and maintain a positive attitude. Additionally, take care of your physical and mental health by eating well, exercising regularly, and taking breaks to relax.

By following these tips, you’ll be well-prepared to tackle the exams and secure a govt job after graduation. Remember, consistent effort and dedication are key to success.

Salary Comparison of Top Government Jobs

Job TitleBasic Pay (₹)Allowances & Perks
IAS56,100DA, HRA, TA, official residence, vehicle
IFS60,000Foreign allowances, housing, education aid
IPS56,100DA, HRA, TA, official residence, security
IRS56,100DA, HRA, TA, official residence
IES56,100DA, HRA, TA, official residence
RBI Grade B Officer55,200DA, HRA, medical benefits, education aid
PSU Jobs via GATE60,000 – 1,80,000DA, HRA, performance bonuses, accommodation
AAO47,600DA, HRA, TA
IFoS56,100DA, HRA, TA, official residence
Defence Services56,100 + MSPDA, HRA, TA, uniform allowance, canteen facilities

Tips to Ace Your Upcoming Govt Jobs Interview

To prepare for the personal interview stage of govt jobs after graduation, applicants may use the tips below:

  1. Review the webpage of the government agency where you are taking the exam.
  2. Continually keep informed on their activities and past by searching for news.
  3. Study the job profile for which you apply before the interview because there’s a potential that the interviewers may inquire about the duties the applicant will have once hired.
  4. Examine the topics from the previous year’s interviews and practice mock interviews.
  5. The final and most crucial step is to prepare a few questions you may bring forth to the panel when they offer you the chance to do so. A rational voice is essential.

Dive into our Interview Tips guide to ace your next interview.

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Conclusion

Having a secure career and a chance to serve the nation is something that everyone wants. With government jobs, these wants can be fulfilled; some start preparing for this dream earlier, and some later. And there is no harm if you are preparing for govt jobs after graduation, there are plenty of opportunities. Some of which have been listed in the article.

So, start preparing for the government. Jobs, exams, and interviews. The more you prepare the more you will increase your chances of getting hired by the government.

Evaluate numerous career choices to choose the right career path for yourself. Dive into our guide on Career Advice.

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ’s)

Which government job is best after graduation?

The best govt jobs after graduation include the Indian Administrative Service (IAS), Indian Engineering Services (IES), the Indian Foreign Service (IFS), and the Indian Police Service (IPS). These roles offer job security, attractive pay, and opportunities for career growth.

Which government job is easy to get after gaining a bachelor’s degree?

Group D of RRB is considered one of the easily attainable govt jobs after graduation. RRC Level-I (Group-D) Recruitment is held for various Group D roles inside railroads. The 7th CPC Pay Matrix states that there are many pay levels and allowances for multiple jobs. One of the more straightforward tests for grads is this one.

How can I become a government officer after graduation?

To become a government officer after graduation, you need to clear competitive exams like the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) exam for IAS, IFS, IPS, and IES. Start preparing early, focus on your chosen exam syllabus, and take mock tests to improve your skills.

Top 10 government jobs after graduation for females?

Here is the list of government jobs after graduation for females after graduation including IAS, IFS, IPS, IES, SSC CGL, IBPS PO, Railway Jobs, State Government Jobs, Public Sector Undertakings, and Central Government Jobs.

Govt jobs after graduation without an exam?

Government jobs without exams are rare, but some positions like Gram Sevak, Patwari, and Anganwadi Worker may not require competitive exams. However, these roles often have specific eligibility criteria and may require additional training.

What are the best government jobs for graduates?

Some of the best government jobs for graduates include:

Civil Service Fast Stream
Diplomatic Service
Local Government Officer
Policy Advisor
Tax Inspector (HMRC)
Intelligence Officer (MI5/MI6)
Environmental Consultant
Social Worker
NHS Manager
Health and Safety Inspector

What are group A and B jobs?

Group A jobs typically refer to roles that require a higher level of skill or education, often professional or managerial positions. Group B jobs are generally those that require less specialised skills, often including administrative, technical, or support roles.

What are the top 5 government jobs?

Civil Service Administrator
Diplomatic Service Officer
Financial Analyst
Policy Advisor
Public Health Manager

Authored by, Amay Mathur | Senior Editor

Amay Mathur is a business news reporter at Chegg.com. He previously worked for PCMag, Business Insider, The Messenger, and ZDNET as a reporter and copyeditor. His areas of coverage encompass tech, business, strategy, finance, and even space. He is a Columbia University graduate.

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